Nyob rau hauv ib lub teb chaws ib lub tsev, tsis txhob ua yam tsis muaj ib lub tsheb ciav hlau tso cai, lub caij ntawm sab hauv uas koj muaj peev xwm zonate chav tsev thiab pab txhawb nqa ib chav mus rau lwm chav. Muaj ob hom Staircases: ntawm tsoomfwv thiab cosos. Kev xaiv ntawm qhov no lossis txoj kev xaiv ntawd yog nyob ntawm lub teeb yam (thaj tsam ntawm chav, kev siv nyiaj txiag ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tus kheej, kev tsim nyog tshwj xeeb).
Thawj hom yog ib tus qauv classic thiab hais tias yog vim li cas nws muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tsis tau. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav saib vim li cas nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv tus ntaiv ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, yuav ua li cas ua rau koj tus kheej tes thiab zam kev ua cim thaum cim thiab mounting.
Dab tsi yog txoj hlua rau cov ntaiv?
Txog rau hnub tim, muaj ntau txoj kev los ua ke ua ke cov staircases. Qee tus yuav tsum muaj kev paub txog kev paub thiab kev txawj, kev teeb tsa ntawm lwm tus yog yooj yim thiab nrawm. Cov qeb ntawm yooj yim hauv kev sib sau ua ke nrog cov ntaiv ntawm cov cuab tam. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej pib kawm txog cov ntsiab cai ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws tsim nyog nkag siab tias nws zoo li yog txoj hlua rau cov ntaiv.
Hauv qab cov tub tiv thaiv rau cov ntaiv, nws yog kev nkag siab txog kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov staircase nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim duab ntawm daim duab ci nrog cov zig tshwj xeeb lossis zes nyob sab hauv. Lub ntsiab kom zoo ntawm hom kev nrawm ntawm cov kauj ruam yog qhov "kaw" ntawm qhov xaus, uas nyeg ua tiav cov khoom lag luam txawm tias cov khoom tiav ntau dua.
Ib txoj hlua rau cov ntaiv ntoo yog qhov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws. Nws tuaj yeem ua txawm tias tus tswv novice, thiab impregnations tshwj xeeb yuav nce cov kev pabcuam lub neej ntawm txheej. Cov ntaiv ntoo yog pom muaj feem ntau pom hauv cov tsev ntiav, thiab rau cov tsev pej xeem xaiv cov qauv ntxim nyiam los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xws li yas, pob zeb, hlau. Cov tsiaj sib txawv ntawm cov ntoo tuaj yeem hloov lwm yam.
Attiva raws li lub hauv paus ntawm staircase tsim
Nkag siab txog dab tsi tus ntaiv tsuas yog tsuas yog tsuas yog, tsuas yog saib qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom. Cov ntsiab lus no yog cov nqaj txhawb nqa nrog cov zawj thiab ntau thiab tsawg, hauv cov kauj ruam tom qab. Raws li cov kev paub ntau ntawm cov tsev tsim khoom, nws yog cov ua yeeb yam uas muaj lub luag haujlwm rau lub zog thiab lub zog tsis tu ncua.
Qhov siv tau yog lub hauv paus peculiar ntawm staircase. Hauv qab no hauv cov duab qhia sab nraud sib txawv ntawm ob qho nrov ntawm cov kauj ruam (ntawm tus pab qhia thiab ntawm Kosoo).
Raws li tuaj yeem pom, Kosur yog txoj kev nkhaus uas kho qib los ntawm hauv qab no. Txhawm rau nce lub zog ntawm cov kev txhim kho zoo li no, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tau ua. Qhov kev xaiv no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau chav me, raws li nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev muaj peev xwm loj thiab txuag chaw dawb. Staircases ntawm cov kev loj hlob muaj ntau loj heev, tab sis ua tsaug rau cov qauv tsim, lawv yooj yim rau kev tsim khoom thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li.
Thov nco ntsoov tias muaj ntau hom ntaiv: ncaj, nkhaus, kauv. Thaum xaiv, kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub Peb Hlis Yav Tom Ntej yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account.
Cov khoom siv thiab qhov loj me
Thawj theem yuav muaj kev xaiv ntawm Sawn Cav Ntoo raws li cov tsim qhov loj ntawm yav tom ntej tsim. Rau qhov no, txoj kev npaj ua haujlwm yog tsim ua ntej thiab lub phiaj xwm ua haujlwm. Thaum kawg, koj yuav tsum muaj ib daim npoo ib-thooj tsis muaj dab. Rau kev tsim cov hauv paus ntawm staircase, ntau yam ntoo, hlau thiab txhawb nqa qhob yuav siv tau.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ntsiab lus: Nta Forged ntaiv: Hom, Qhov Zoo thiab Raug Tshuab Technology | +55 Duab
Cov khoom siv uas nyiam dua rau kev ua tus kheej ua tus ntaiv yog tsob ntoo, yug tsiaj siv ntau txoj hauv kev:
- Cov ntoo coniferous, xws li ntoo thuv, cedar lossis spruce. Cov no yog cov kev xaiv peev nyiaj thiab txhim khu kev qha. Tab sis lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xws li kev sib cais ntawm lub cob, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov uniform qhov chaw thiab tom qab vanishing ntawm cov lus luv.
- Deciduous ntoo, xws li Cherry, Beech thiab Oak. Nov yog kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov feem ntau txhim khu kev qha yog cov khoom lag luam los ntawm ntoo qhib, lawv kuj tsis tas yuav tu tshwj xeeb. Nrog kev ua haujlwm zoo, xws li cov ntaiv yuav ua haujlwm rau koj tsev neeg ntau xyoo.
Yog tias koj tsuas yog npaj cov staircase, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov ntev ntawm lub teeb ntawm lub staircase. Qhov dav ntawm kev ua yeeb yam yuav tsum yog li 30 cm, cov tuab yog 4-5 cm.
Npav rau Tetiv
Tom ntej no yuav tsum tau cim los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus ntaiv, xav txog cov naj npawb tiag tiag ntawm cov kauj ruam (feem ntau nws yog tsawg dua li suav cov cuab yeej).
Cim tuaj yeem nqa tawm hauv ob txoj kev:
- Siv lub kaum tsev kev tsim kho lossis tus pas ntsuas (qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev ua yuam kev);
- Siv ib tus qauv tshwj xeeb.
Thaum pib ntawm kev ua haujlwm nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kom txiav txim siab qhov kev xaiv uas nyiam dua rau cov theem ntawm cov kauj ruam txheeb ze rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov qauv.
Koj tuaj yeem nyob ntawm cov txheej txheem colkup - tsis muaj ib txoj kab kev siv khoom (yog, kom tau txais cov khoom siv rau ntawm qhov deb ntawm 4-5 cm ntawm ntug ntawm workpiece). Ob txoj kev zoo rau tus kheej-sib dhos ntawm tus ntaiv, yog li xaiv ntawm ib lossis lwm txoj kev xaiv nyob ntawm koj tus kheej nyiam.
Ntawm daim vis dis aus: lub markup ntawm cov gadget ua koj tus kheej.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias hauv kev tsim cov ntoo ntoo nrog lawv tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum paub kom zam dhau kev sib txawv ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Rau lub hom phiaj no, qee cov freakters tau siv.
Lub latch rau lub latch yuav muaj nyob rau:
- Hlau trrample nrog wedges. Lawv ntseeg tau, ruaj khov, tsis haum rau kev tsim qauv.
- Ntoo trenches nrog wedges. Xws li cov ntsiab lus tau muab rau kev hnav sai sai, tab sis yooj yim hauv kev tsim khoom.
- Ntsia thawv cov kab xev nrog kev txhim kho ntawm cov noob txiv. Lawv suav tias yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tiv thaiv nrawm nrawm.
Nyiaj them
Los ntawm kev suav nrog txoj haujlwm ntawm cov khoom yav tom ntej, cov kab lus hauv qab no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account:- Lub kaum sab xis ntawm Inclination Lub Peb Hlis yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 30-40 degrees;
- Qhov tob ntawm cov kauj ruam yuav tsum tsis txhob tsawg dua 30 cm;
- Qhov siab ntawm tus taw ntawm qhov nruab nrab sib npaug 20 cm.
Kev suav ntawm cov kev txwv ntawm tus neeg sab nraud ntawm cov ntaiv tau ua raws li cov qauv, uas yog raws li qhov ntev ntawm cov kauj ruam. Qhov nruab nrab ntev ntawm tib neeg kauj ruam yog 63 cm, thaum siv cov qauv, peb tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ntawm: 63 ± 3 CM (2 qhov tob ntawm theem + qhov tob ntawm theem).
Fastening thiab txhim kho tus pab qhia
Tom qab txhua qhov kev ntsuas tsim nyog tau ua thiab suav cov kev suav ntawm cov qauv tsim tiav tau ua tiav, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim khoom lub tsheb ciav hlau pib. Ua ntej ntawd, koj yuav tsum yuav txhua cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej uas yuav xav tau hauv cov txheej txheem.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas ua hlua hlua Staircase: txoj kev ntawm kev tsim khoom nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes [+40 cov piv txwv hauv daim duab]
Rau fastening thiab txhim kho, cov seev yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej zoo li:
- Roj hmab taub rauj;
- hluav taws xob cav thiab tho;
- Kev muag khoom milling tshuab;
- Roulette, kab;
- Qib kev tsim kho thiab xwmfab.
Yog tias koj yuav kho tus pab qhia ntawv ntawm phab ntsa, thiab qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tau, ces koj yuav tsum ntsuas cov nqaj siv ua ntej thiab qhuav tawm hauv qab. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau tus pab qhia ntawv kom txoj kev pw kom zoo rau hauv av dav hlau. Raws li kev ua tau zoo meej, nws yuav cia siab rau kev hloov pauv ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm kev qhib, uas yuav ua rau lub zog ntawm tag nrho cov qauv.
Txhawm rau kom nkag siab zoo dua yuav ua li cas thiaj ua ib tug txiv leej tub mus rau phab ntsa, saib cov yeeb yaj kiab uas ua kom pom meej meej.
On Video: Nruab ntawm tus ntaiv mus rau ntawm phab ntsa.
Hauv kev tsim cov ntaiv nrog lawv tus kheej tes, lo lus nug tseem nyuaj - yuav ua li cas nce cov kauj ruam thiab ua kom lawv haum rau tus ntaiv. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov yuam kev nyob rau theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm no, peb xav kom koj siv cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
1. Lub Peb Hlis tau sau, tom qab uas nws tau muab tso rau hauv txoj kev uas qhov tseeb yog poob. Tom ntej no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los nqa tawm ib txoj kab tiaj tus nyob sab hauv ntawm cov kauj ruam sab sauv thiab cov riser.
2. Lwm txoj kab ntawm lub nraub qaum uas tau ua rau theem plinth yog tsim (feem ntau feem ntau nws ntev yog 7.5-8 cm).
3. Cov nyhuv hauv qab no suav nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm txoj kev pheej hmoo sab sauv (thiab nco ntsoov tias cov teeb tsa ntawm cov kauj ruam yog nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm txhua yam kev hloov kho).
4. Yog tias koj tab tom tsim tsa tes taw rau hauv pem teb, tom qab ntawd nyob rau theem no, zuam txoj kab mus rau hauv qab nplaum, hauv qab nqaj yuav distilled.
5. Tam sim ntawd ua ntej txhim kho tus ntaiv, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom ua kom muaj kev sib tsoo (qhov no yuav tso cai rau lub hauv paus kom haum nruj rau sab sauv sib tshooj).
Thov nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheem teeb tsa ntawm staircase nrog bent cov cuab tam yog me ntsis sib txawv. Ua ntej pib kev tsim kho ua haujlwm, peb xav kom koj tshawb nrhiav cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho cov kauj ruam thiab saib cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no.
Ntawm Video: Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub installation ntawm ntsia hlau staircase ntawm cov cuab tam.
Ntoo staircase ntawm muab tes
Tom qab npaj theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm tiav, koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - txuas ntxiv cov kauj ruam thiab cov tsheb nqaj hlau. Tom ntej no, peb yuav xav txog ntau txheej txheem tag nrho cov txheej txheem txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua yuam kev. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj thiab cov neeg koj hlub nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm tiav. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog koj lub peev xwm, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev tso cai ua haujlwm no rau cov kws tshaj lij. Txuag, xaiv cov qauv yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaiv ntaiv thiab pheej yig.Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Zoo li kev tsim qauv, tus qauv staircase muaj qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Qhov zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv qab no:
- Nrog kev pab ntawm tus qauv, nws yog qhov ua tau los hloov cov neeg ntawm staircase;
- Yooj yim thiab kev teeb tsa ceev ntawm txhua qhov chaw (lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog qhov tseeb ntawm kev suav);
- Cov qauv ntoo nrog kev tu kom zoo yuav pab tau koj thiab koj tsev neeg tau ntau xyoo dhau los;
- xaiv cov duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg (kev tsim nyog, teb lossis g-puab);
- Muaj ntau hom kev daws teeb meem (ua piv txwv, nws yog qhov ua tau rau cov kauj ruam ntawm cov kauj ruam tsis muaj cov kauj ruam oppomme).
Qhov tsuas cuam tshuam ntawm hom kev tsim kho no tuaj yeem hu ua kev ua haujlwm tshaj tawm rau qhov tseeb ntawm kev suav thiab cov nyiaj fasteners. Kev tsim qauv tsis raug lossis tsis muaj kev nrawm nrawm tuaj yeem txo qis kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov ntaiv, uas tau tsim los nrog kev xwm txheej. Cov nqaj yuav faib tawm, kauj ruam poob tawm ntawm qhov zawj, thiab txhua yam koj ua haujlwm yuav mus ua twj tso kua mis. Yog li ntawd, yog tias cov nyiaj tso cai, thiab kev nyab xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj rau koj, zoo dua sab laj kev tshaj lij.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas laij cov ntaiv mus rau hauv chav thib ob: Cov Qauv Zoo
Hom docking
Rau kev tsim cov hom ntaiv no tuaj yeem siv cov qauv sib txawv rau cov kauj ruam docking thiab TETA. Kom muab cov ntsiab lus ceev cov ntsiab lus tsis yooj yim, tab sis pib nws yog qhov tsim nyog txiav txim siab yam uas muab pov tseg thiab ris tsho:
- Prefade yog ib qho kev ntsug yog qhov tsim nyog muab cov tawv ncauj ntxiv thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm tus qauv tag nrho.
- Chav tsev yog kab rov tav ntawm theem, uas yog raws li tus neeg thaum nce toj lossis tsis nqis los ntawm tus ntaiv.
Staircases tuaj yeem yog tsis muaj kev tsim txom, tab sis nws tsis yooj yim sua kom xav txog tus ntaiv uas tsis muaj qhov nplaum. Vim li no txhua yam tshiab thiab tshiab ua kom nrawm dua thiab cov tub rog tau raug tsim tas li. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qib ib lossis kev xaiv dawb yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo. Nco ntsoov tias tus qauv thib ob yog ua tau zoo dua.
Fastening cov kauj ruam
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev nrawm rau cov kauj ruam rau tus kws qhia yog qhov yooj yim heev. Cov txheej txheem thiab cov theem ua kom sov thiab cov neeg siv ntiv tes yog tso rau hauv cov grooves lossis screed rau cov kab, hlau kaum. Yog li ntawd tus tsim tsis loosened, cov ntsiab lus no yuav tsum tau ua nrog cov raug tseeb thiab raug.
Daim duab ntawm npaj txhij-ua stairs
Kev xaiv ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tso cai rau koj los ua ntau yam staircase tsim. Cov qauv ntoo yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws nrog cov pheej yig thiab ib puag ncig cov phooj ywg ntawm cov khoom. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub neej kev pabcuam ntev ntawm ntoo, ntxiv rau qhov ua tau ntawm ib nrab lossis kev kho tag nrho ntawm cov khoom. Kev paub Masters ua rau cov stairile staircase los ntawm ntoo, uas haum rau ib qho twg, txawm tias qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws sab hauv tsim qauv.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo dua: tus ntaiv ntawm kev loj hlob lossis Cososters?
Thaum xaiv tus qauv ntawm cov staircase inter-staircase, qee cov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tswv ntawm lub teb chaws lub tsev tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua - The Taitiv lossis Kosur. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, sab nraud ntawm cov ntsiab lus thiab nws siv tau raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Kosur yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho zuag rov ua nws cov ntsiab lus ntawm theem ntawm lub staircase Lub Peb Hlis. Yog li, txhua qhov tsos yog txuas nrog lub ntsej muag sab sauv, thiab cov risers nyob sab.
Tsis zoo li lub Kourow ntawm Atta, muaj txawm tias yav tom ntej. Xws li cov khoom lag luam zoo li cov khoom siv zoo dua, thiab cov kauj ruam tsis pom, vim tias lawv tau ntxig rau hauv qhov tshwj xeeb grooves lossis raug ntsia rau ntawm cov tuav taag. Visually, tus staircase ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig zoo li kev cog lus, tab sis tus qauv ntawm tus pab qhia ntawv yog qhov txhim khu kev qha ntau thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Xaiv ib qho lossis lwm txoj kev xaiv, ua tib zoo mloog rau cov teeb tsa ntawm chav tsev thiab muaj chaw seem dawb. Yog tias qhov teeb meem ntawm txuag chaw rau koj yog tshwj xeeb heev, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau xum tus ntaiv ntawm lub cosos.
Ua tus ntaiv ntawm tus pab qhia ntawv nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes yog yooj yim, koj tsuas yog xav tau kom muaj qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Txhua yam khoom yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej nrog antiseptics, sau lawv qhov ntev thiab siv tau cov laij tawm.
Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los tsim stairs (1 video)
Cov qauv sib piv ntawm cov ntaiv ntawm cov cuab tam (44 cov duab)
