Kugura umugambi w'ubutaka birashobora kuba bifitanye isano n'ingorane zimwe, kimwe n'umurimo wo gupima, inyandiko, kwiyandikisha mu nzego zubugenzuzi.
Ariko gupima urubuga birashobora gukenerwa mubindi bihe. Ibi mubisanzwe bibaho mugihe ukeneye:
- Sobanura ingano yubutaka bwayo, kumurimo, vuga, kubara ahantu h'ingirakamaro;
- Mugihe habaye ibihe bitavugwaho rumwe nabaturanyi kubyerekeye imipaka yubuciro runaka;
- Iyo amafaranga yinjira ku isi, impano cyangwa umurage cyangwa umurage.
Inzira imwe cyangwa ubundi, buri wese muri twe ashobora guhura nibikenewe. Mubisanzwe, gupima neza ntabwo bikorwa hamwe na roulette cyangwa kubabwira, hano ibikoresho byihariye birakenewe.
Gukora igipimo cy'urubuga urwo arirwo rwose mu rutonde rwigenga gusa mu gihe icyifuzo cyagaragaye gusa. Noneho urashobora gukora kubwawe nuburyo.
Ariko, mugihe habaye amakimbirane hagati yimipaka hamwe nibice biboneka byabaturanyi, kunonosorwa mugihe cyo kugura, cyangwa kugirango ugike uruhare, cyangwa kugirango ugirire uruhare, ibi bizakenera uruhare rwinzobere zitazakora neza, ariko Kandi bizaba igikorwa, hashingiwe kubishoboka byose kugirango ukemure ibintu byose bitavugwaho rumwe.
Gupima igice cy'ubunini buto, muri kimwe cya kabiri cya hegitari, gishobora gukorwa ukoresheje roolette, naho ahantu hanini ni byiza gukoresha ibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gupima, urugero ni byiza gukoresha ibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gupima, kurugero nka Nikon Tachoometer kuri Aspect. Ibindi.
Imipaka yose yurubuga igomba gupimwa muburebure bwazo bwose, kandi mugihe roulette ikoreshwa, ubu buryo burakorwa mubice, urashobora kandi gukora imirongo igaragara.
Igomba kwitondera ko ikosa mugihe ibipimo bijyanye numupaka ugera kuri 20 bitagomba kurenga metero 0.02.
Usibye imipaka, byose biriho kumurongo urapimwa. Mu gishushanyo cya gahunda, hiyongereyeho imiterere nyamukuru - murugo, inyubako shingiro zose, nka shed, garage, kwiyuhagira nabandi, bigomba gukurikizwa.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Abafite umwenda - bahindura bate isura yidirishya?
Ntabwo yitabweho muri Abris uruzitiro rwo gutanga ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose, inyubako zigihe gito, kimwe n'imikorere. Igipimo gikorerwa munsi yinyubako, kugirango bishoboke kubara agace kwubaka.
Ukwayo, urashobora guhita upima inkuta, uhereye ku shingiro kugeza ku gisenge, bizafasha kubara akarere k'inzego ubwabo. Niba hari ibihimbano ku nyubako zifite ubugari bwa metero hamwe nubunini bwa metero zirenga 0.1, noneho nabo bagomba gushyirwa mugushushanya.
Mubindi bintu, ibiti, inzira, ibihuru binini nabyo bigomba gukoreshwa kubiro byurubuga. Kandi, umurongo wa gaze, gutanga amazi, urumuri nuburyo bwo gutumanaho kuboneka, harimo neza, ni itegeko ryinjiye mu gishushanyo cya gahunda yurubuga.
Nigute ushobora gupima urubuga?
Icyo urufatiro rukeneye gupima urubuga, nkitegeko, ntigira uruhare runini. Kugirango utangire, ugomba kwerekana ifishi nimpande zurubuga.
Abo ba nyir'ubutaka bafite amahirwe, ikibanza kidafite uruhinja rudasanzwe, kandi urukiramende rwose cyangwa imiterere ya kare. Hano ibipimo bizabyara byoroshye.
Ariko hariho ibibazo byimanza aho urubuga ruriho rufite imbuga zikikije impande, ibihaha cyangwa impande zityaye. Noneho biragoye kumenya agace k'ubutaka.
Kubera ko isi yose ikunze kugira ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibicuruzwa, nko kubogama, ibiruhuko, uburebure n'abandi, bapima uburebure bw'umurongo w'isi, na plajection kuri indege itambitse.
Bitabaye ibyo, ibitagenda neza kurubuga bizatera bidashoboka imirongo ibiri.
Nubwo urubuga rugaragara rusa neza neza, uko byagenda kose bisabwa kugenzura. Kubera iyo mpamvu mu mfuruka z'urubuga, imigabane itwarwa, kuri imwe muri imwe, hamwe n'ikaramu yoroheje, ikimenyetso.
Muri iki kimenyetso, indege yuzuyemo urwego rwimiziririzo, ibona ingingo kuri kashe isigaye. Noneho ugomba gukurura hagati yimigabane ya Twine, kubishyira muri ibyo bimenyetso.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: kubara umubare wibice bya radiyator kugirango ashyushya logigi
Hano hari isuku yumugambi uva mubyatsi byinshi nizindi nzitizi zishobora gukumira umurongo neza.
Ibikurikira, ugomba kwandika ibisubizo byo gupima uburebure bwa buri ruhande rwakarere kuri abis. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko akenshi atari ishusho yurukiramende kuburyo bidashoboka kumenya neza.
Kubwibyo, kimwe cyo gupima agace k'urubuga muri uru rubanza ntikihagije cyo kubyara imiterere nyayo yo kubyara kandi ni ngombwa gupima cyane cyane nkuko ababuranyi bapimwe, gusa kwishyiriraho Calays kurwego rumwe rwakozwe buri metero 2-4.