Okubangela umdla kukuba, yenzeka. Umntu uzalelwe, eshiya izakhono zomsebenzi kwaye, wayekwishumi elivisayo, akasinyanga indlu apho uhlala khona nabazali bakhe. Kunye noluhlu lwemvulophu kunye noluhlu lwemvulophu yemisebenzi kunye namatyala, uqala ukucula i-hymn yobuvila kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukukhangela abancedisi abamangalisayo nabanobunzima.
Ke ifumana i-microwave, i-multicooker, irobhothi icocekile kunye nezinye iimveliso "zomlingo".
Ukuhlamba uxinzelelo oluphezulu kusetyenziswa ekucoceni ibhayisekile, imoto, ibhayisekile kunye nebhasi.
Ukukhutshwa kwezi zixhobo zibandakanya ukuhlamba okuphezulu.
Esi sinki sinokuthengwa kwiivenkile ezikhethekileyo, kwaye imele izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zesanda.
Nyibilika kuwo onke amaxesha
Itheyibhile yeentlobo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Abaqhubi bezithuthi zenziwa malunga nokuntywila koxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ukuguqula "i-Swed" yakho "iginya" ngamathontsi e-puddles yentwasahlobo, wonke umntu ukhetha kwimoto ecocekileyo nemangalisayo. Uninzi lufumana izixhobo ezinjalo. Ukuhlamba imoto, ibhayisekile, ibhayisekile kwaye nebhasi yayo nayiphi na into elungeleleneyo. Uxinzelelo lwengcinezelo ephezulu kunye nomnini wokulima ekuthi cwaka lwasemaphandleni luluncedo, kuba uya kuPolish, ukuba kukho imfuneko, izixhobo zezolimo. Kwizikhululo zegesi nakwiingxelo zengxaki, abanini bathengwa ixesha elide kwaye bahlamba kakhulu.
Abo baneendawo zabo ze-cottage okanye i-cottage, banyanzelekile ukuba bathenge esi sixhobo. I-tracks egadini, i-beches kunye neentolo, iifestile kunye ne-face yesakhiwo - yonke le nto igqunywe ngokuthe ngcembe kunye nolwalamano oluhle nongcoliseko. Ungayicoca njani ngexesha elifutshane? Ukuba nekhaya lokuhlamba ingcinezelo ephezulu, akukho nto iphosakeleyo kule nto.
Umatshini wokuhlamba: amalungu adityanisiweyo
Uyilo loxinzelelo oluphezulu lubandakanya: Impompo, umatshini wombane, umatshini wokuvalwa kwenjini, i-Nozzle yezindlu, intambo yoqhagamshelo lwenethiwekhi, i-hose yokubonelela ngamanzi.
Ukuhlamba uxinzelelo oluphezulu kunesixhobo esilula. Iindawo ziya kuthatha kancinci, kodwa zizibonelelo ezininzi.
Inetyala leplastiki. Musa ukoyika ngamandla ayo: Uya kusebenza kangangoko umniniyo uya kudinga.
Ukuhlamba kwemoto kunokwenza ngokulula indawo yonke yendlu, indawo yelizwe, indlwana. Ithuba elinjalo linike amavili alo amakhulu. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lokuhlamba lunokubakho nkqo kwaye ithe tyaba. Ngaphakathi kufihliwe isikhongozeli apho kuya kwenzeka ngamanzi ukuhlamba into ethile. Obu buchule bokusebenza komatshini wokuhlamba bunika ishumi leendlela zombane.
Imoto yombane yoyilo yabelwe, mhlawumbi indawo ebalaseleyo, kuba igqiba ukuba ingakanani ukuhlamba ubunzima bunzima ngokobunzima. Rhoqo i-injini ixhotywe ngeebrashi okanye iindleko ngaphandle kwezi zixhobo.
Kukho izakhiwo apho uxinzelelo oluphezulu lokuhlamba imoto lunemveliso engaphezulu kwaye ithembisa ixesha elide. Umzekelo, ukuhlamba kwemoto yobungcali kunokusebenza ixesha elide ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
Ukuthintela ukugqithisa kweYunithi, Abavelisi basinika abalandeli abayi-1. Elinye ngaphandle uthatha umoya ofunekayo kwaye umisele ukuya kwi-rotor ejikelezayo. Olunye lutsala umoya sele lushushu, ukusuka kwindawo phakathi kweendawo ezilungisiweyo nezishukumisayo zemoto yombane. Ezona zixhobo zingaphezulu, ukuhlamba uxinzelelo oluphezulu kuya kuba ngcono ukwenza imisebenzi.
I-injini ye-injini iqhagamshelwe kwenye indlela yebhokisi yegiya ehambisa umsebenzi ojikelezayo kwimpompo. Inqaku elikhulu lezipistons liya kubakho kwimpompo yokuhlamba izixhobo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu, kokubiza kakhulu kuya kuba ngendleko.
Inxalenye ekhethekileyo yempompo ithathwa njengolwaphulo-mthetho lwesekethe oluhlanganisiweyo kunye nesosi senzwa. Kwakhona, kukho imibhobho emibini. Ukuya kwenye (engenayo) ihlazisa ukuhamba kwamanzi. Okwesibini (ukuphumelela) kudityaniswa nepistol eyenzelwe ukuhlamba, kunye ne-hose yoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlela yokucoca i-SEAMS PONIT phantsi: Ukuhlamba i-Swing, ukuCengiswa kweNtlawulo ye-Dll, ngaphandle
I-Totnery fan ile inaliti ecocekileyo?
Iphakheji yendibano kunye ne-bypass evulekileyo nevaliweyo.
Ukuhlamba kakhulu kwengcinezelo kuxhotywe ii-nozzles ezikhethekileyo, ezichaza ukuba loluphi uhlobo lweejeet zamanzi eziya kubakho. Yeyiphi i-nozzle esiya kunyula ixhomekeke kwindawo yendawo, eya kuthi inikezwe kwifom efanelekileyo. Xa i-nozzle icekeceke kwaye ithe tye, into efana nenaliti, emva koko ukucocwa kuya kwenzeka kwindawo encinci nenqongophele, kodwa ngamanqaku aphezulu. I-nozzzle efanayo ayifanelekanga ukuba icoceke iindawo ezinkulu kwaye inike indlela, ngakumbi, enye eyahlukileyo yi-Mud Mill.
Enkosi kuye, ijethi yamanzi acekeceke iqala ngokujikeleza ngokukhawuleza kwaye icoce indawo ngakumbi kuloo ndawo. Amandla amanzi, nokuba yenye yezona ziqhinga, inkulu. Ukuba iplanethi eqhotyoshelweyo igqunywe yipeyinti okanye i-varnish, ke inokwenzakala ngokulula kwiijethi zamanzi. Kuba ukuhlamba ukusebenza kwingcinezelo ephezulu, i-nozzle ayifanele igcinwe kumgama ovela kwinto. Ukuba ukungqengqa yinto entsha, emva koko iiparamitha ezi zinto zingaphezulu kwe-20 cm, ukuba usebenze-30 cm. Xa lo mgama ugqithayo le migangatho, nokuba kunjalo, kusekho umonakalo kumphezulu okanye unyango olungelulo kwisiphumo esifanelekileyo sokucoca into.
Kwezinye iindawo zokucinezela ukugcina iarhente yekhemikhali, kukho isitya esikhethekileyo-sigciniwe. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu zine-nozzles ezincinci, ezithatha izinto eziyimfuneko ukusuka kwisitya esahlukileyo.
Indawo ehlanjululwe yona inamanzi kancinci ngamanzi nge-scord ebiyelweyo. Kule meko, umlawuli woxinzelelo ubeka imbeko ukuze anciphe. I-nozzle ibandakanyiwe kwisikhundla se-fan.
Iingcali zincoma ukucoca inqwelo moya ethe nkqo, ukusuka ezantsi phezulu. Emva kokuba i-chemistry yadibana nomphezulu wento, kufuneka ulinde kancinci (imizuzu embalwa). Lonke ungcoliseko ngeli xesha likufutshane luya kufumana isakhiwo esithambileyo, emva koko sihlanjwe ngokukhululekileyo ngamanzi acocekileyo phantsi kwesenzo soxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ngokwenza oku, umnini weyunithi yamatyala uya kuthintela abakhweli abangafunekiyo.
Iimpembelelo ezinamandla ngakumbi zinokuba nee-nozzles zesanti ezingapheliyo. Isanti ixutywe nolwelo kwaye phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu lubetha ngaphezulu komphezulu, ngaphandle kokuthatha abatshati bongcoliseko. Emva kokucoca amanzi-tyhubhu, kunokwenzeka ukuba simangaliswe ngumbala omtsha wesinyithi kunye nokungabikho kwembono yengqolowa yangaphambili yomhlwa. Ngokufanayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ucoceke izakhiwo, ngelixa ukwakhiwa kwekhonkrithi, ilitye okanye izitena zasetyenziswa.
Iingcali kunye neziqhelekileyo
Ijethi yamanzi inikezelwa phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu, ngenxa yoku kucocwa ngokukhawuleza nawuphi na umphezulu.
Izinki zahlukile, kuxhomekeke kwimisebenzi yabo. Ukomelela ngakumbi kwaye kuyakwazi ukusebenza kwiimeko ezithile ezinzima zenziwe, kunjalo, kwiinjongo zobungcali.
Ukuhlamba uxinzelelo oluphezulu, kusetyenziswe kubomi bemihla ngemihla, imihla ngemihla inokufumana iiyure ezimbalwa zomsebenzi. Ulwelo ludliwe phantsi koxinzelelo oluvela kubonelelo lwamanzi akhoyo, kwezinye izixhobo-ukusuka kwitanki. Kule meko, amanzi achithwe, amandla ombane, uxinzelelo. Kwimeko yokusebenza, bayahambelana nezi zikhombisi zilandelayo: I-600 L yamanzi ichithwe, i-220 W-igunya lombane, uxinzelelo luyahluka kwi-20 ukuya kwi-150 bar.
Rhoqo, ukuhlamba uxinzelelo lwekhaya eliphezulu kugqityiwe ngeendlela ezongeziweyo: ipistol, i-hose yoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nohlobo lwendabuko lohlobo lwe-nozzle olunokulungiswa.
Ukuba ii-nozzles ezizodwa ziqhotyoshelwe kuhlobo lwe-mini, ke zinokucocwa kwaye zenzeka kwesakhiwo esiphantsi okanye se-puidiage wamanzi-amathuba kule meko zibanzi.
Iiyunithi zokuhlamba ii-ihlambi zihlala zihlala zihleli. Abavelisi babo bathathele ingqalelo injongo yokusetyenziswa kwezi zixhobo nakwimveliso yokusetyenziswa kwentsimbi. Ngokwesiqhelo sebenzisa ubhedu, i-bronze okanye intsimbi. I-1500 ATM. -Isixhobo soxinzelelo kwisalathiso semveliso. Ukuba umsebenzi ucocekile umatshini, emva koko ukhethe i-sinki yobungcali. Ayisiyonto ithembekileyo kuphela, ngokusebenza okuninzi, kodwa kunokusebenza ixesha elide kwaye ngaphandle kokuma.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iikhethini zeWindows Manard: Iintlobo kunye neengcebiso zokufaka
Amanqaku ongezelelweyo-I-Ease yokusetyenziswa
Ukuba uxinzelelo lwamanzi lokuhlamba lubuthathaka, emva koko inqanaba lokuhamba kwamanzi lamanzi elinesixhobo likhulu kunesantya sokuhambisa amanzi.
Phakathi kwezithintelo, ezo zinto zibanzi ziye zangathi aziliniki ithuba lokutshisa amanzi anikezwe phantsi koxinzelelo.
Abavelisi bayayiqonda: yonakalisa ubungakanani bokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ze-scorgent. Ke ngoko, baqulunqa kwaye bavelise izixhobo zokufudumeza amanzi.
Ngenxa yoko, unokujamelana nokungahlambuluki kwimizuzu embalwa, enamafutha kunye namafutha. Bayakwazi ukoyisa ungcoliseko oluchasene namanzi abandayo. I-thermal suite ngohlobo lwe-overgregates ye-ogregent yi-runer yedizili.
Ukuba kukho itanki yamafutha, i-heater, abatshisi, ubungakanani nobunzima bonyuka kwesinki kwezi zixhobo.
Ukongeza, bafuna ukubonelelwa ngamandla ombane kwaye, kunjalo, amanzi, ngenxa yoko, ngenxa yoko azonwabisi ngokupheleleyo.
Ngokweenjongo zayo, izixhobo zokunyanzela ezizezimeleyo zisebenzela ukucoca i-queades zezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo. Baye bazamkela ngehlathi ehlathini, ukwakha, kunye namacandelo ezolimo, kuba benziwa phambi kwabo iinjongo ezingaqhelekanga kunye nokungabikho kwamandla ombane. Idizili yabo, iinjini ze-petroli, njengommiselo, ziyindalo ekumgangatho ophezulu.
Kukholelwa ukuba uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwesigaba sesithathu lunamandla.
Kodwa kusekwe, umbane kufuneka rhoqo ukuze umsebenzi ophumeleleyo weewotshi. Kuyaziwa: Izixhobo zenqanaba lesigaba senqanaba elinye zihlala zimkelekile kwaye zamkelekile kwixabiso labemi abahlukeneyo. Olona ncedo lunamandla kwaye lwenzelwe oochwephesha - isitayile sesithathu sengcinezelo yoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
I-SInks elula kwaye ilula yokuphakamisa iya kuba ilungele abo bahlala beyifuna kwimisebenzi yabo yonke imihla. Iindawo ezicinyiweyo ezinzima ukufezekisa indlela eqhelekileyo iya kuphathwa kwimayile ye-laptop. Amavili akho kwezi zixhobo akuvumela ukuba ususe ngokukhawuleza izixhobo zokucoca kumhlaba ongalinganiyo kwaye nokuba yimfuneko ekuphumezeni.
Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lokuhlamba loo banini bangacwangcisi ukushukuma, badibanisa ne-hose yoxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ubukho benkqubo yombhobho kuya kufuneka. Iindidi ezinjalo zeekhilomitha ziya kwenza ukuba zikwazi ukucoca ngongcoliseko olungafunekiyo kunye nezithuthuthu, iimoto kunye nolunye uthutho.
Ukukhetha, kufuneka uthathe isigqibo
Ukongeza ekususeni ubumdaka, ukuhlamba uxinzelelo oluphezulu kunokukunceda: Ukususwa kwemoto kunye nemoto enemibala emibala, ukucoca amakrele amachibi kunye nemiphanda.
Luhlobo luni lweendlela zokufumana uxinzelelo oluphezulu, ziya kukuxelela uhlalutyo olunzulu lwemisebenzi eyenziwa ngumnini candelo. Zeziphi iintlobo zomsebenzi ezicetyiswayo ukuba zivelise, ukuba neendlela ezikhethekileyo nezinobuchule, olu hlobo lwesixhobo kufuneka sikhethe. Ngeemeko ezithile, ukuhlamba kwekhaya kuluncedo, kunye nengcali. Oku kuya kuchaphazela kakhulu indleko yezixhobo.
Ingqungquthela yesibini, eya kukhawulezisa ukuba yeyiphi ihlaselo lokuthenga, ukwenziwa kwempompo. Esi sibonisi sokuthintela qho ngokubanzi sinezinto ezi-3: Uxinzelelo ngexesha lokuhlamba, ingakanani amanzi achithwayo ngexesha elithile, yintoni ubushushu bamanzi, ekuphumeni. Idatha yokuhamba kwamanzi ixhomekeke kwimpompo yamandla-le nto ibonisa indlela ekwakuhlambene ngayo ijet. Iimodeli ezimiweyo zenkcitho ephezulu yenkcitho yenkcitho yamanzi imalunga neelitha ezingama-700 ngeyure.
Ngelishwa, amanzi akasetyenziswanga kumgangatho ophantsi: ukufezekisa iziphumo ezibalaseleyo, ngaphandle kokuhlamba, kufuneka kuthengwe icebo lokucoca, linqweneleka ukuba liphinde libe kwakhona.
Ukukhuphela ngaphandle enye intlabane (xa bekungenakwenzeka ukudibanisa isixhobo esimiselweyo ngokubonelela ngamanzi), kubalulekile ukuba sibuze ukuba i-fluid isuswe njani kwisitya sayo - itanki.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Indlela yokwenza i-plaster: Imiyalelo yenyathelo lenyathelo
Umzobo wesixhobo sinemigodi.
Isixhobo sokucoca kufuneka sifumane isixa sexabiso eliza kuyahambelana neempawu zalo zobugcisa.
Ukuba inkunkuma yamanzi yenze, umzekelo, iilitha ezili-14 ngomzuzu, kodwa umbhobho wamanzi unika iilitha ezingaphantsi kwe-12, kusenokwenzeka ukuba iziseko eziphezulu zoxinzelelo zinokuphanga ngokukhawuleza.
Ingqwalaselo engaphezulu iya kufuna impompo kumthengi. Njengesiqhelo, yenziwa ngentsimbi okanye yeplastiki. Ezo zenziwa ngeplastiki zahluleke zaya zinxitywe kwaye hayi. I-Pompex ezahlukeneyo zinokulungiswa. Ukuhlolwa kwempompo ngokuqhekeka, kuthathelwa indawo ehambelana nayo. Ukongeza, impompo, yenziwe ngeplastiki, yoyikisa amanzi ashushu. Ixabiso lempompo elinjalo lilingana ne-80% yexabiso leyunithi yocothini.
Ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali, akuyi kwenzeka. Ngesi sizathu, kuya kufuneka ufunde kumthengisi-umthengisi, le ndlela ifikile iikhemikhali.
Xa le nkqubo iqhutywa ngokuthe ngqo kwiCandelo le-Conjint Cooft (ijijeke ngetyhubhu ekhethekileyo okanye igcwalisa isisombululo setanki edibeneyo), ke kufanelekile ukubuza: Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuthenga iarhente efikayo enokubekwa kwi umpu osisinki. Oku kunobuchule bayo. Iikhemikhali ezingathathi cala zidluliselwa kwiitanki ezinjalo kunye neetyhubhu.
Ngesimo esiphezulu sokubuya-isimo sengqondo sononophelo
I-Operals yesixhobo sokuhlamba uxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Ukuba umntu wafumana intambo yoxinzelelo oluphezulu olufunekayo ngokuhambelana nemisebenzi yayo, kwaye i-electrocy yayo yajika ingabalulekanga kangako ubude, kuya kufuneka uthenge intambo yolwandiso.
Kuyimfuneko ukuthenga ukongeza kwicebo lokucoca icocekileyo. Ngenxa yokungabikho kwayo, ukucocwa kwamanzi akuyi kuqhutywa, i-rust iya kuhlala emanzini, imfundo yodaka kunye nesanti.
Xa ukuhlamba kwemoto kuya kudityaniswa nokuhambisa amanzi, uyakufuna i-hose. Ubude bayo buhambelana ne-7 m. Ukuba i-curciness ivele ivele kwinethiwekhi ye-plumbang, le hose iya kubambisa.
Kwimeko apho ulwelo luza kuthathwa kwitanki, kufuneka uthenge i-hose ene-valve yokutshekisha kunye nefilitha eyomeleleyo.
Ukuthatha ulwelo kwisitya esikhoyo, kufuneka uqalise ukukhetha amanzi kwi-Inlet Hose. Ukuba ayicimi apho, emva koko iplagi ye-air yekhethelwe iya kuthintelwa kukuqhwaba okuqhelekileyo kolwelo, okanye amanzi aya kulunga emva kwexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Le meko iyonke engathandekiyo yokuhlamba uxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Ukuba ekuqaleni umnini ulindele ukuthatha amanzi ukusuka kwitanki rhoqo, esona nqaku loxinzelelo oluphezulu elichazwe kwi-Sink test iya kuba yi-30% encinci. Kuthetha ukuba iyunithi yocongolo, enenqanaba lengcinezelo ye-70-100 ibar, iya kukhokelela ekumiselweni koluhlu loxinzelelo olusezantsi - i-70-80 bar. Oku kwanele ukususa ungcoliseko oluncinci. Ukuba ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwesixhobo sokuhlamba kucingelwa, kufanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo kwiimodeli apho ixabiso loxinzelelo liphezulu.
Yintoni omele uyenze ngocothini, xa kuya kubakho ukubanda? Eyona ndlela ilungileyo kule meko kukunalitika kwamaqondo obushushu angonakalisiyo.
Kwakhona, akuyomfuneko ukulibala ukuba nakuphi na ukuphambuka kwiinyaniso ezimiselweyo kwimiyalelo kunokubangela iziphumo ezingenakuhlelwa. Ukuba, umzekelo, ijethi yamanzi ayonelanga ukuba ithumele umntu, umntu unokuphulukana nokulinganisa, ukuwa, ukwenzakala kunokwenzeka.
Ngubani onokuthenjwa?
Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge umniniyo, ireferensi yolwazi malunga neefestile zoxinzelelo oluphezulu kufuneka zincinci. Kungcono ukunika ukhetho kwimibutho evavanyiweyo kunye nokuphuculwa kweli shishini ixesha elide. Nokuba ukucocwa kuya kwenzeka, ungazifumana ngokulula iindawo kunye nokulungiswa.
Ngaphakathi kwimarike yeRussian Federation, inkokeli iyamkelwa yi-Karcher's Chicovent. Imela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamagunya aphezulu, nganye inenombolo ye-serial. Nabani na ongcengezo kubandakanya iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Ngaphezulu kwenombolo ye-serial akuthethi ukuba i-theworeyitha yombane nayo. Apho kukho i-dibanisa i-dibanisa, kufuneka wazi-oku kuhlamba ngumjelo wodaka.