Umgangatho wokhuni akacwangcisi kuphela kwizindlu zenkuni, kodwa nakwizakhiwo zezitena. Umgangatho onjalo ujongeka omkhulu kwaye unceda ekudaleni i-microclumi elungileyo. Ukusithuka komgangatho umplanga kulula ukwenza ngezandla zakho, nokuba kukho ubuchule obukhulu obuncinci. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukulungiselela isicwangciso sethiyori kwaye siqwalasele eyona xesha libalulekileyo lomsebenzi olandelayo.
Isekethe yenkuni.
Zininzi iindlela zokukhetha ezenziwe ngomthi. Bakhetha ngokuxhomekeke kwimiqathango ethile yokwakha, apho umhlaba kufuneka wenziwe. Uninzi luhlala luyeke kwiinguqulelo ezinjalo:
- Umgangatho wokufakwa kwezinto ezinqabileyo kunye nokuthambisa, ezikwezantsi komhlaba okanye kwimiqadi yokugqobhoza.
- Umgangatho weenkuni kwisiseko sekhonkrithi nesifudumeleyo.
Iinketho Zemodeli zokwakha umgangatho kunye neeleg.
Inketho enye isetyenziswa ngokusetyenziswa ngabanini bamakhaya akho. Ngale ndlela, unokucwangcisa umgangatho njengomhlaba osekwe kwindawo engaphantsi komhlaba okanye kumgangatho wokuqala nakweminye imigangatho ngendlela yokugqobhoza imiqadi.
Ukukhetha okwesibini kubandakanya ukwenziwa kwekhonkrithi i-conrite scred njengesiseko somgangatho. Ingasebenza njengamaflebhu yokugqobhoza kwikhonkrithi. Uyilo lomgangatho lunokutshintsha kakhulu kwaye luphuculwe olungaphumi nje ukufaka kufakelo, kodwa ikwenze inqabile.
Imigaqo yenkuni ngokubanzi yomgangatho
Sebenza ekwakhiweni kwezesondo kungcono ukuzenza ngcono xa ixesha lokufudumeza liphela. Ngeli xesha, kunqabile ukuba izinto zenkuni zingenayo kukufuma, eziya kuthi kamva zibe yingozi ekuchaphazeleni umgangatho wabo. Ukuba umsebenzi ugqiba kwelokuba uchithe ehlotyeni, kuyimfuneko ukuzama ukulinda umzuzu xa kudlulile kwiintsuku zeshumi elidlulileyo lilungile, elomileyo nelanga.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Izimvo zoqobo kwiibhedi zeentyatyambo
Njengayenye imithi, enzelwe ukusetyenziswa ekwakhelweni, amaplanga afanele aphathwe nge-antiseptics, antiirens.
Umzobo wesixhobo somgangatho omnyama.
Izixhobo zomgangatho weenkuni:
- IBhodi yamaplanga amnyama;
- Izinto zephepha-mzekelo, iPlywood, eChipboard;
- ibhodi engalukanga;
- Ibhodi esongelweyo.
Kwibhodi yebhodi engalukanga kunye nezinto zephepha ezenza umgangatho wokuqatha. Kamva uya kubeka phantsi. Ibhodi esongelweyo kunye ne-tiber ye-piber ye-GLUE isetyenziselwa ukwenza umaleko ococekileyo, oya kupeyintiwe okanye aqaliswe.
Ukulungiswa kwesiseko
Ukuba umgangatho wamaplanga ucwangcisiwe ukuba abekwe emhlabeni, ukomeleza okuqinisekileyo kweelegs kufuneka kuqinisekiswe.
Kukho isixhobo sendawo yokufumana amanzi phantsi komgangatho, kuyafuneka ukuba unakekele ukufuduswa zombini.
Isiseko silungisiwe-le, umhlaba ususwa kuyo yonke igumbi legumbi, ukuze ubukhulu bungafakwa kwi-20 cm ngaphantsi kwenqanaba lomhlaba. Umaleko wenkunkuma kunye nomaleko wentlabathi yentlabathi igalelwe kwisiseko esilungiselelwe, amanzi kunye netram.
Lags kumgangatho wamaplanga.
Ngenxa yesi siseko, kufakwa iikholamu ezininzi zezitena, eziya kubakho njengenkxaso yeelegs. Ububanzi bale kholamu kufuneka bube zizitena ezimbini, ukuphakama yi-20-40 cm. Izitena zingena ngoncedo lwesisombululo sesamente esiqhelekileyo, zakhiwe ngaphezulu ukuya kwinqanaba elinye. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo ukuba nganye yezi-lags kufuneka ibe neentsika ezimbini ezincinci, eziya kuthi zibekwe kwimiphetho.
Ii-lags ezinde zongeza iintsika embindini. Umgama phakathi kwabo ubalwa ngokuxhomekeka kubungakanani beebhodi ze-lags kunye nomthwalo wokuhlala kwexesha. Ukuqulunqa ukubala, kungcono ukuguqukela kubaqulunqi bobuchule.
Xa ibeka izinto zokwakha emimabeni ephakathi komgangatho, akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukulungiselela. Ngenxa yesi siseko, unokuqala ngokukhawuleza ukuhambisa izilayidi.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukuhonjiswa kweWall ngelitye lokuhombisa ngezandla zabo (ifoto) ye-decor iindonga
Ngaphezu kwemiqadi, okanye iintsika zibeka izinto ezinqamlezileyo eziqengqelekayo. Emva koko, zifakwa kwiinkuni ezikhethekileyo ezenziwe ngeenkuni ezilungiselelwe ii-lags kunye nee-ankile azibophelele kwikholamu. Ubuso obuphezulu bee-lags ngoncedo lwendiza lufumaneka kwindiza enye. Izibane ezigqithisileyo zakhiwe ngoncedo lwenqanaba, phakathi kwabo balule umgca wokuloba, emva kokuba kubonisiwe.
Iinkcukacha zokwakhiwa komgangatho oyilwayo ziqhotyoshelwe ezantsi kweelegs. Kwisiseko ngohlobo lomhlaba kunye neelebhu kwii-PEDs, imivalo ihleli ngaphesheya, ubude bonke begumbi. Xa ulele emiqadi, ukuthukisa imivalo kwiindlela ezihamba ngeenyawo kuwo omabini amaqela. Ukufakwa kwezinto zokufakelwa ufumana i-vapor-mesments, mini, iipleyiti ezivela kwi-Basalt. Bafakwe kwizithuba phakathi kweelegs ukuze kungabikho mikhondo ihleli.
Ngaphambi kokuba ibeke umgangatho wamaplanga obeka i-vapor-hydrone. Kuya kufuneka ifakwe kwi-allen 20 cm, uhlangatye lwezinto ezibonakalayo lucocekile kakuhle ngeScotch. Ukuqina kuya kuxhomekeka kwinto ekhethiweyo yokuqalisa. Umzekelo, phantsi kwebhodi eyenziwe ngokuthe ngqo kumgangatho, ubukho be-ventilation gutter, ooloyinti bezinto ezibandayo azimfuneko.
Isiseko somgangatho wekhonkrithi
Kulula kakhulu ukufaka imigangatho yeplanga esekwe kwikhonkrithi. I-Lags inokufakwa rhoqo kwi-frequency enkulu, eya kunciphisa umthwalo wokugoba. Lungelelanisa izilag ezinjalo zilula kakhulu. Inyathelo eliqinisekisiweyo lemichiza enobungqingqwa be-20 mm xa ifaka isiseko sekhonkrithi sithathwa njenge-25 cm. Inyathelo kufuneka libe ne-40 cm. Bayakufuna ii-suts zokwakha kunye Ububanzi be-8-10 cm. Imingxunya yabo iqhutywa kwimivalo.
Emva kokuba izilayidi zihambelana kwaye zikhuselwe, ukuqala iBhodi. Ukulungisa kungcono ukusebenzisa ukungazithembi.
Ekupheleni komsebenzi xa zonke iiplanga zithunyelwa phantsi, gqiba ukugqiba. Kungakugaya, i-cyclois, ipeyinti kunye ne-varnish.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Yenza umsebenzi wesiseko: indlela yokwenza kunye nokufaka kwaye iindlela zokusindisa