Amathangi wokuwasha izinhlobo ezimbili: ngemvelaphi yezandla, lapho amanzi ezondliwa ngemuva kokucindezela i-drain lever, futhi ezenzakalelayo lapho amanzi enikezwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi esithile. Ekhaya, kucatshangwa ukuthi kusetshenziswa uhlobo lokuqala lwamathangi ahlasele.
Lungisa ithangi elibiwe ngezandla zakho kuwo wonke umuntu. Kulokhu, awukwazi ukusebenzisa usizo lwamapulangwe asebenzayo.
Ukuze le mishini yokuhlanzeka isebenze ngempumelelo, kuyadingeka ukulungisa ukulungisa, ukuxazulula inkinga bese ubheka ngokuphelele uhlelo oludonsayo.
Ngenxa yethangi elinephutha le-flip, umthamo wamanzi alahlekile ungafinyelela amalitha ayi-150 ngosuku, okuthinta kakhulu inani lezinto ezisetshenziswayo. Uma uhlelo lwe-drain lungasebenzi kahle noma ludinga ukulungiswa kwe-barea Bowl, khona-ke izenzo ezilula zizokusiza ukonga umthamo wamanzi, imali nesikhathi.
Izimbangela eziyisisekelo zokuphazamiseka kwethangi elifushelwe yilezi:
Insipho insipho yasendlini yangasese ngemvelaphi yezandla.
- Ukwehla kwendlela yomshini obhekele ukulungisa izinga lamanzi;
- Isikhundla esiguqulwe ngokungesihle ngaso leso sikhathi;
- ukuthuthwa kwe-valve ye-shutter noma ukuntanta ngenxa yokushaqeka kwe-hydraulic ngokushintshwa kwengcindezi yamanzi;
- ukucindezelwa kwe-float;
- Ukugqoka ukuntanta kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nomonakalo wayo wemishini.
Ukulungisa nokulungisa ithangi lasendlini yangasese ukuze kwenziwe ezingeni elifanele, uzodinga izinto ezilandelayo namathuluzi:
Ukulungisa amapayipi uzodinga isethi yamathuluzi: amaphasishi, izinkinobho eziguqukayo, ama-screwres, ama-screwdrivers, ama-sealant, ama-gaskets, amasongo enjoloba.
- I-passaster;
- ukhiye oguqukayo;
- ama-tweezers (amacala ngamanye);
- izikhala;
- amapuleti;
- inaliti noma ucingo oluncane;
- isikulufa;
- Amapayipi e-sealant;
- Izindandatho zenjoloba;
- ama-pads;
- Ukufakwa esikhundleni okusha esikhundleni.
Izinkinga ezivame ukwenzeka
Ukulungisa ukuntanta, kufanele ukhiphe kancane ibha yokumiswa kusuka kuntanta. I-Float ilungiselelwe kahle uma ukugeleza kwamanzi lapho izinga lamanzi lingu-1.5 cm. Ngezansi komphetho wepayipi elichichimayo.
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthola inhloso yokulungisa uhlelo lwe-flue: udinga ukunciphisa ivolumu yamanzi adonsayo noma ukunciphisa noma udinga ukulungisa nokususa nokususa nokukhipha ukuvuza. Ukushintsha inani lokuhlanza, kuyadingeka ukususa ikhava yethangi futhi ulungise isikhundla se-float, ukuze ulawula izinga lokuphuza amanzi lilifunayo ekuphakamiseni kwalo. Ukuqeda ukuvuza kwamanzi ethangini eligeza, kuyadingeka ukuqiniseka ukuthi i-float ne-plum valve itholakala ezindaweni zayo kahle futhi ngaphandle kokuhlanekezela, uma kunesidingo, i-skew kufanele isuswe. Uma izindlela ezifakwe kuhlu zingasizi, khona-ke udinga ukubheka imbangela yokuvuza. Kunamacala lapho amanzi ngeshubhu ewohloka endishini yangasese. Ukuvimbela lokhu, udinga ukushintsha i-angle ye-float noma ukuphakama kwendawo yayo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokugoqa ukuhlanganiswa kwempango ukuze amanzi ethangi lingezansi komngcele wepayipi elichichimayo.
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I-valve yokukhishwa kufanele futhi iqinisekiswe, ngoba lokhu kuyadingeka ukuphakamisa ukuntanta okuphezulu ngangokunokwenzeka, ngenkathi i-flap ixhumeke ku-float kufanele igcwale ngokuphelele i-valve eqeda amandla. Uma, ngemuva kokukhohlisa okukhiqizwayo, amanzi ayaqhubeka nokugeleza, khona-ke i-valve yokuntywana kufanele ithathelwe indawo. Ukulungisa i-valve noma okunye esikhundleni sayo, kuyadingeka ukunqamula amanzi, bese usula i-Catch nati ekuhanjisweni kwamanzi ethangini lamanzi (i-valve nayo idinga ukukhombisa i-nating nut). I-valve isusiwe, futhi entsha ifakiwe endaweni yayo. Ngale njongo, zonke izenzo ezichazwe ngenhla zenziwa ngokuhleleka kabusha.
Imbangela ejwayelekile yenkinga yethangi lokuhlanza ivalwa ngesihlabathi esincane nokugqwala. Kulokhu, imininingwane kudingeka ihlanzwe kahle.
Ngemuva kwalezi zenzo, kuyadingeka ukufaka amanzi bese uhlola ukusebenza kwe-valve entsha. Esimweni lapho, uma kufika eqenjini le-Old Construction, i-valve e-drain kungenzeka ingabambeli amanzi ethangini. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kulungiswa futhi izinga lokulandela ukunamathela 'lilawulwa'. Ngalezi zinhloso, isivinini seplastiki seplastiki senkinobho ye-drain siguqulwe ngokuqhekekile, i-valve ngokwayo isethwe ukuze ivale amanzi. Uma i-valve isebenza isikhathi sayo futhi ingasakwazi ukuthonya umphumela wokulungiswa, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuyifaka esikhundleni esisha.
Ukulungiswa okuhlukaniswe ngezinto zangaphakathi zethangi le-flip
Ukunciphisa izinga lamanzi ethangini, ukuxhumeka kwama-float kulungiswe endaweni ephansi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlikihla ubakaki wentwasahlobo bese uthola isikhundla esifanele se-clutch ku-rack valve.
Ukulungisa izinga lamanzi esitsheni sendlu yangasese, yenza okulandelayo: noma uphakamise bese wehlisa ukuntanta, okungaphakathi, noma ususe into ethosiwe, bese uyifaka ezingeni elisezingeni elifanele. Kulokhu, ungaqiniseka ukuthi amanzi ngeke adlule emaphethelweni. Ukuxazulula inani lamanzi ngesikhathi sokugezwa, le nto ehlelwe ngopulasitiki kufanele ifakwe ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlobo lwamanzi lubizwa futhi ukuthi i-drain yenziwa ngokufanelekile. Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ukuthi ngabe amanzi avela ethangini awangeni yini indlu yangasese ngokuzimela, ngaphandle kwengcindezi enkombeni ye-flush. Uma leli qiniso senzeka, khona-ke isizathu se-valve. Susa, Susa intaba, uphethe ishubhu ngamanzi, bese uhlola i-gasket lapho i-valve ibeka khona ingcindezi. Le gasket ingaphezulu kweshubhu. Bheka ukuthi ayikho i-pad kadoti. Ngisho nenhlayiya encane yokugqwala iyakwazi ukuvimba ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwe-valve, ngakho-ke wonke udoti otholwayo kufanele asuswe ngokucophelela.
Ukulungisa umsele wethangi lasendlini yangasese, qiniseka ukuthi ithangi alikhungathekiswa ngamanzi. Indandatho yenjoloba itholakala phakathi kwethangi elisindayo nendlu yangasese, isebenza njengophawu futhi ngezikhathi ezithile lapho kusebenza. Ukuyifaka esikhundleni, kwanele ukucisha amanzi, susa ithangi eligqokile bese ufaka indandatho entsha oyidingayo.
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Unganciphisa kanjani ukugcwala kwamanzi
Ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, ukugoba i-zethusi lever, kuzoshintsha izinga lokuntanta. Uma isethi yokufakelwa yenziwe ngopulasitiki, bese ukufaka ukuntanta endaweni enikeziwe, kusetshenziswa isikulufa esinamathiselwe, esishintsha ukugoba i-lever.
Ukuze usindise, unganciphisa izindleko zamanzi ngethangi ngalinye eligeziwe. Ekuqaleni, kufanelekile ukunaka amasethi wokuqiniswa, afakwe izinkinobho ezimbili zokudla. Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okuguquguqukayo kungenxa yokuthi ukucindezela inkinobho eyinhloko kunikeza amanzi ajwayelekile ayisishiyagalombili, bese ucindezela okungeziwe - okuwukuphela kwengxenye kuphela, okungukuthi, amalitha ama-4 kuphela.
Okwamanje lapho amanzi enqamula i-valve, inquma ukusetshenziswa kwenombolo yayo . Uma i-lever iyithusi, khona-ke ingagoba, ngaleyo ndlela iguqule izinga lokuntanta. Uma iqoqo lakho lokufakelwa libhekisela kuhlobo lwesimanje kakhulu futhi lwenziwe ngeplastiki, khona-ke kulo, ukufaka indawo yokuntanta, isikulufa esisheshayo siyasetshenziswa, okushintsha ukugoba i-lever. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungaba yi-ratchet evamile yepulasitiki ebambe ukuntanta endaweni enikeziwe.
Kukhona amacala lapho "ipareti", edlula ama-plums ethangini, ayifaki ngokuphelele amanzi ngokuphelele, okunomthelela ekuhambeni kwamanzi ngokuphelele, ngisho nasezimweni lapho ithangi lingagcwele khona. Ukulungiswa kwama-tank drain esimweni esifanayo kungabekwa ku-Maneuver ye-Elementary: Ukulenga isisindo esengeziwe ku- "Pear", njenge-Pig-Iron Clutch, ukuhola isisindo esiseduze nabesilisa. Enye indlela eya e-Diasov enjalo ukushintshwa kwamapharele.
Inqubo ebukhali yokuwohloka
Uma izingxenye ethangi ziphule noma ziguga, ungangena esikhundleni sekhithi yonke.
Uma indlu yangasese yakho iqale ukugeza amanzi, kungakhathalekile ukuthi iliningi lamanzi ethangini, isizathu singaba ukushaya indlu yangasese yangasese noma ukukhishwa kwethangi. Ezimweni ezivame kakhulu, le nto yakwamanye amazwe iyi-hose yerabha kusuka ku-valve yokuntanta, efakwa ekukhishweni kwe-valve ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kuthule amanzi ethangini. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, irabha ilahlekelwa ukuqina kwayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, i-hose ngokwayo iyasuswa e-valve bese iyobhukuda. Imvamisa, ngemuva kokugeza, kubambezelekile phakathi kwezitsha ze-The Barlew Bowl futhi kwakhulula ithangi.
Kulokhu, udinga ukucisha amanzi, uphakamise i-pearl ubheke ngaphansi kwawo. Uma into yakwamanye amazwe itholwa, inqubo yokulungiswa kweTank iphela kuyo. Uma i-hose noma enye into iyabonakala, kepha akunakwenzeka ukuyikhipha, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ama-tweezers. Uma ngemuva kwakho konke ukukhohlisa emthonjeni, akunakwenzeka ukufika emthonjeni, kufanele ususe ithangi. Inani lomsebenzi lilula: ama-bolts phakathi kweshalofini futhi ithangi avuliwe kusetshenziswa indinyana kanye nokhiye olungisekayo, ithangi liphakanyiswa ngokucophelela bese lifakwa ethoyilethi, ngenkathi i-wiring eguquguqukayo ingakwazi ukunqanyulwa.
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Ukuze kube lula, kunconywa ukubeka i-rag noma ithawula, khona-ke kwenziwa into yakwamanye amazwe kusuka ekhefu. Lapho ususa ithangi, ukufinyelela ku-plum kuba lula. Uma ithangi lingahlomiselelwe eshalofini futhi liyingxenye yesitsha sendlu yangasese, ungangena endaweni yamasu ngokususa i-cuff phakathi kwethangi neshalofu. Ama-bolts angcono okokuqala ngqa ukuze athole lula ukukhiphelwa imbangela ye-blockage. Ngemuva kokuthi kuhlanzwe i-drainage yedivaysi bese ithangi lingamanzi abuyele endaweni yalo, kuyadingeka ukuvula amanzi futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza ngokujwayelekile.
Uma amanzi engangeni ethangini
Uma amanzi engagezi ethangini elibiwe, i-overcoat amanzi futhi ahlanze i-blockage engxenyeni emincane ye-valve yokuntanta.
Isizathu esenza ukuthi amanzi ayeke ukuvalwa ethangini, ezimweni eziningi avalelwa yingxenye emincane ye-valve yokuntanta. Itholakala ekuqineni kwe-float lever. Imvamisa, imbangela yokuvinjelwa kanye nokuvalwa kokuvulwa kunesilinganiso, noma isihlabathi, ama-lime avela emanzini nawo angadala izinkinga. Ukulungisa ukulungiswa kwezindlu zangasese, kuthathwa kuqala ukunqwabelana ngamanzi ethangini, unscrew u kanye ne-lever kanye nokuntanta ngaphakathi kwethangi le-valve yepulasitiki. I-Brass valve idinga ukususa i-stud lapho ifakwe khona i-float lever.
I-valve yepulasitiki yonke iyatholakala, ithusi lidinga ukudonsa i-lever kanye nengxenye ye-valve, ebhekele ukugcwala amanzi. Incane ebonakalayo (enobubanzi obungaphezu kwamamilimitha) umgodi amanzi atholakala kuwo, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza inaliti noma i-wire omncane futhi uvule kancane i-valve ukuze uhambise i-tank . Ngemuva kokuthi umthamo wamanzi uphikelela futhi uyishukumisela, udinga ukuvula izikhathi eziningana futhi uvale i-valve. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuqiniseka ukuthi izinsalela zeSlag zithathe umhlalaphansi ngokuphelele eValve. Ngemuva kwalokho i-valve iyaphuma ngaphandle lapho imbozwe i-valve. Ihlala kuphela ukuvumela amanzi futhi aguqule izinga lawo ethangini ngamabhishi e-lever yokuntanta.
Ukuvuza kwamanzi njalo okuvela ethangini kungahle kube ngenxa yento enjalo njengenkinobho yokuxubha ephotha. Ngokuxhumana njalo nenkinobho nokuchayeka kuyo, kungashintsha isikhundla sayo, ngoba ingcindezi nokungezwani kuvulekela i-lever. Kulokhu, kwanele ukuguqula umsebenzi wenkinobho ye-Drain kumkhiqizo wesifo sohlangothi samahhala. Ukulungisa imisebenzi yalolu hlobo ekuqaleni kokuqala kubonakale kuyinkimbinkimbi. Cishe ukulungiswa okufanayo nobubanzi bomsebenzi busebenza ku-Manpold yazo zonke izinhlobo zamathangi.