Amazu menshi, gutegura amazu akomeye, akemuka kumyitozo, aha ibikoresho gufungura mu rukuta rufite. Gukenera nk'ibi birashobora kuvuka, kukwemera kongera ubunini bwubwiherero, shyira igikoni hamwe nicyumba cyo kuraramo cyangwa guhindura inzu kuri studio. Kubatuye itsinda rizamuka ryinyubako ndende, gufungura gufungura murukuta rwarimo ntabwo arikibazo gusa mubitekerezo bishimishije. Gucumura bizasaba uburyo bwa tekiniki bubishoboye, ubufatanye na serivisi rusange, kubona impuhwe no kubahiriza ikoranabuhanga. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzareba uburyo bwo kubyara no kwemeza gufungura murukuta rufite.
Igitekerezo kijyanye no gushushanya inzu
Umwikorezi ni urukuta rushyigikiwe. Igishushanyo mbonera cy'inzu kirimo kuboneka kw'ibyo nka nk'ibifuniko bihamye. Gusenya gutya hatabayeho gushyiraho uburyo bwo gushyigikira, amasahani aracibwa hejuru, nkigisubizo cyacyo hasi ninkuta yinyuki zizagenda. Niba bidakuraho ikibazo ku gihe, inyubako irashobora gusenyuka.
Nkuko mubibona, inkuta nyamukuru ni ikintu cyingenzi muburyo bwinzu yose. Birashoboka kumenya aho biherereye kuri gahunda y'amazu, iri kurutonde rwa serivise. Urashobora kumenyana na gahunda kuri Biro yo gukundwa tekinike cyangwa muri HSEK. Kuri gahunda yinzu, ibice nyamukuru bizagaragazwa n'imirongo yijimye.
Igishushanyo cyimiryango yigikoresho murukuta rufite
Niba utarabonye uburyo bukenewe, urashobora kugerageza kumenya iyi ntara. Witondere ubunini - nk'itegeko, ibyapa bitwara ni byiza. Hafi ya byose bitwara buri gihe biherereye mu mazu no ku mazu y'inzu n'intambwe.
Niba utazi neza ko umurwa mukuru, uru rukuta cyangwa rusanzwe, ibuka: kwagura gufungura murukuta rwihariye bizakenera uruhushya rwihariye, ninzobere ziva mumutwe, zizatanga ibisobanuro kuri iki kibazo.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nugence zose zishira amabati munsi yubutagatifu kugirango yirinde
Niba gufungura byemewe
Gufungura mubihe byinshi. Akenshi ba nyirayo amazu kugirango bumve kwangwa. Impamvu zitera igisubizo ni nyinshi:
- Inyubako zitwara abantu zishaje zinyubako yose. Ikigaragara ni uko buri rugo rufite imyaka yawe, kandi niba imyaka yawe irengeje imyaka 20, kandi hejuru ntigeze ikorerwa, hanyuma gufungura mukutahumanye kw'inzu byuzuyemo ingaruka mbi.
- Urugi mu rukuta rurinze ruri hejuru, hepfo ruzatuma bidashoboka gucumura inzu yawe. Ni ngombwa kwitondera aho umwobo uherereye - ntibagomba kuba hejuru yundi.
- Indi mpamvu yo gutsindwa ni umubare wamazu. Amazu ya mbere na kabiri ni igitutu kinini, niyo mpamvu ishobora kubona uruhushya rwo guca ibyobo bike.
- Kubaho kw'akarere kwubaka. Mu ngo, yakemuye ihohoterwa ryikoranabuhanga ryubwubatsi, habaho itandukaniro riri hagati yimodoka ya interpaneli, ahantu hamwe hagati yo hejuru no guhagarara hamwe nizindi ndunduro. Mu bihe nk'ibi, uzakira haba kwanga, cyangwa ibisabwa byo kuzamura izindi.
- Inzu y'ibintu. Mu mazu afite inkuta z'amatafari, shaka uruhushya rwo guca umwobo woroshye kuruta mumwanya cyangwa inyubako za monolithic.
Wibuke: Mbere yuko utangira gucungura, ugomba guhuza gufungura kurukuta rufite.
Inyandiko zitari nke zizakenerwa, ariko nibyiza kubashakira guhita ziruta amaganya nyuma. Ubugenzuzi bwamazu mugihe kumenya uburyo budahuye, bufite uburenganzira bwuzuye bwo kukwandikira ihazabu y'ibihumbi 3. Ihazabu ni nto, ariko uretse we, mwese muzangana no kubona uruhushya. Niba, ukurikije ibisubizo bya cheque, umuryango waciwe murukuta ruringirwa ruzaba ufite ubuzimariro, uzakizwa kugirango ushyire umwobo, hamwe nibisubizo ko imirimo yawe yo gusana itazagira ingirakamaro.
Igorofa ahari impinduka zidasanzwe, ntibishoboka kugurisha kumugaragaro.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: wallpaper kucyumba cy'ubwangavu
Birashoboka gusenya byose
Gusenya igice cyumurwa mukuru rwose ntibishoboka kandi ntabwo inzobere rumwe ntizitanga uruhushya. Gusenya burundu inzego zitwara yuzuye gusenyuka kw'isahani.
Icyo ukeneye
Gutegura gufungura, urasabwa:
- Inyandiko z'umushinga. Muri iyi ngingo bisobanura gahunda yo kuvugurura ikozwe na injeniyeri ushushanya. Kugirango ukore gahunda yo gukora, ugomba kuvugana n'ikigo gishushanya. Ihitamo ryinshi ryinoze rizaba ubujurire mu ishami rishinzwe gushushanya ishami rishinzwe kubaka, ryakoraga mu kubaka inzu. Nyuma ya Engineer yemeje niba kuvugurura amazu bishoboka kandi muburyo, bizakora gahunda yanyuma kandi itange paki yinyandiko zumushinga (imyanzuro yubushobozi bwo kwikuramo inkuta no guhuzagurika, niho hashyizweho gusenya no kubaka. Ibice bizagaragara, kugena ibintu byubaka, bigira ingaruka muburyo bwo gushimangira gufungura);
- itangazo. Porogaramu yanditswe mu misozi yawe kugiti cyawe ku buryo bwihariye;
- Inyandiko zemeza nyirubwite. Ubwoko bw'inyandiko bazagabana bitewe nuburyo bw'amazu (abikorera ku giti cyabo, ku murage, n'icyemezo cy'urukiko, n'ibindi). Ibyo ari byo byose, hamwe nawe ugomba kuba kopi yicyemezo cyo gutunga amazu, yemejwe muri BTI yumujyi;
- Umwanzuro wa Tekinike kuri leta yinyubako nibishoboka byo guta intwaro (byatanzwe mubigo bigamije);
- Imyanzuro yo gucungwa na ba nyiri inzu hamwe na ba nyir'inzu y'abaturanyi (mu nyandiko);
- Amasezerano hamwe na rwiyemezamirimo ufite kwihanganira SRO. Kubera ko gutandukana kw'igishushanyo mbonera bivuga imirimo idakorwa n'abakodeshaga mu bwigenge, mu bitekerezo, ku byemeza kurangiza uburyo bwo kwihanganirana, bihanganira sro. Utirengagije, ntuzabona igikorwa cyo kurangiza kubaka, bityo rero nibyiza kudakiza kuri rwiyemezamirimo.
Nkibisubizo byo kubona imyanzuro yose uhereye kumusozi, nyirubwite ahabwa ikinyamakuru cyakazi cyimirimo ari ngombwa kugirango wandike ibyiciro byose byo gusana. Gusa ukosora akazi k'umurimo, birakenewe kuba inyangamugayo no ku buryo burambuye, kubera ko gutandukana no kutagenda mu kinyamakuru ari impamvu yo kwanga gutanga umurimo wo kubaka.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Mosaic imbere: Kubikoresho byigikoni, guhuza ibigezweho, guhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye, gukoresha
Naho ikoranabuhanga ubwaryo, bizaterwa nubwoko bwo gufungura - urukiramende, rwaka. Ibyo ari byo byose, gukubita umwobo ntibisabwa. Bikwiye gutemwa, bikozwe nigikoresho kidahwitse - uruziga rwa diyama. Gukata igikoresho nkibi birashobora gukorwa muburyo buhagaze kandi bwinzitamico, bitewe nibikoresho nubunini bwakazi. Nkigisubizo, gukata hashyizweho umukungugu muto kandi umwobo ntukeneye gutunganywa.
Mbere yo gutema, birakenewe kongera gufungura kurukuta rufite. Kwiyambura Ibikoresho byo gushushanya, hakoreshwa ibihome bitandukanye, umubare nahantu ubara ababigize umwuga. Muri amplifiers nizo mfuruka zizwi cyane zidahwanye, gusimbuka, Chapellers nizindi mbuga. Byose birakwiriye ubwoko butandukanye bwinyubako kandi batoranijwe kugiti cyabo.
Gukata kwuzuza ntabwo byasabwe, kubera ko ikoranabuhanga rikomeza rigoye cyane kandi rihenze. Biroroshye guca umwobo wurukiramende hanyuma ukayuzuza hamwe ninzego za phosyardard.
Wibuke, gukata igishushanyo mbonera nikibazo gikomeye kandi gifite inshingano zigomba gukorwa hamwe nubufatanye bwa terms zose za tekiniki nibisabwa.
Video "umuryango mu rukuta rw'amatafari"
Reba ibikoresho byo gufungura gufungura murukuta rufite amatafari abiri.