Isakhiwo esilungile sekhishi asisihle nje, kepha sikhululekile kakhulu. Ukupheka kuthatha isikhathi esiningi futhi kudinga ukuba khona okuhlala njalo komsingathi egumbini lapho kunomlilo ovulekile, nezindawo ezishisayo. Ukusuka ekufeni okuphumelelayo kwefenisha kuncike ekuphepheni komsebenzi wasekhishini kanye nemizwa enhle yemindeni, ngoba akuyona imfihlo yokuthi izitsha ezimnandi namaphayi acwebezelayo adalwe kuphela ekuhlelweni okuzolile nokunethezekile.
Imithetho eminingi yezakhiwo zasekhishini
Amakamelo ekhishini ahlukile: enkulu futhi incane, isikwele noma ukwakheka okuningana. Bahlala benamapayipi okuxhumana atholakala ezindaweni ezingafanele kakhulu. Ukubekwa kwefenisha kufanele kukhiqizwe, kucatshangelwa imininingwane yenketho ngayinye, kepha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi kufanele ukunamathela emithethweni eyisisekelo yokwakha ingaphakathi elisebenzayo.
Inhlanganisela yokuphepha nokufaneleka kwenza ikhishi libonakale likhange. Ngisho ne-headset ebizayo ingafakwa ukuze ilahlekelwe kakhulu ukuvezwa, futhi ekhishini elincane lizothatha isikhala esiningi. Ukugwema ukwehluleka ekwakhiweni ekhishini, udinga ukunaka amaphuzu alandelayo:
- Ukubusa konxantathu kwathuthukiswa noma ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule ngowesifazane waseJalimane ongokoqobo - umakhi wezakhiwo uGreta Lichotski. Ngisho nasekhishini elincane lefulethi ledolobha, amaphuzu asebenzayo okusebenza (isitofu, esiqandisini kanye nokugeza) kufanele kube kuma-vertices onxantathu. Ubude bawo bungabi ngaphezu kwe-2 m. Umsingathi, otholakala kwelinye lamaphoyinti asebenzayo, angaya kolandelayo, aphenduke, ancike ngaphandle kobunzima.
- Okokuqala, nquma indawo yokugeza. Iboshwe ngokuqinile esizeni sokukhishwa kwamapayipi amanzi namanzi, ngakho-ke lapho uhlela umklamo wasekhishini udinga ukuqala kuleli phuzu.
- Ipuleti Kungcono ukuthi awusondelana no-40 cm kusuka ekugezeni. Ukuba khona kwezindawo zamahhala zetafula phezulu phakathi kokugeza, isitofu nesiqandisi kulula kakhulu uma udinga ukubeka okuthile noma ukubeka. I-PAS CREACE AKUFANELE ifakwe endaweni yangakini ngewindi, ngoba okusalungiswa kungabeka abashisi futhi bakha isimo esiphuthumayo.
- Kuyinto engathandeki ukubeka esiqandisini esiphakeme ukuze anyakaze indawo efanele (i-countertop) engxenyeni. Okuhlukile kungaba yithuluzi, ukuphakama okukuvumela ukukubeka esikhundleni sekhabhinethi. Ikhabethe lefriji eliphakeme lilula ukufaka ekhoneni lekamelo.
- Ama-racks, amakhabethe aphezulu aphezulu nezinto ezifanayo akufanele abe sendaweni yokusebenza. I-Ergonomics yesikhala ingaphazanyiswa ngefenisha eyeqile, ezophazamisa ukunyakaza nokusebenza.
- Yonke indawo ekhishini ihlukaniswe yaba ukusebenza, okudlula nendawo yokudlela. Ekamelweni elincane kakhulu, ungazihlanganisa okwesikhashana ngosizo lokugoqa nezindawo ezibuyisayo (ama-countertops, izihlalo).
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwenza umbhede owodwa - wena - ngokwakho: Umhlangano, amathuluzi, izinto zokwakha
Njengoba kunikezwe imithetho eyisisekelo yesakhiwo, kuyadingeka ukwenza uhlelo lwekhishi elizayo. Umdwebo obonisa umbono wekamelo kusuka phezulu kufanele adonswe esikalini. Kungcono ukukala ngokunembile igumbi ukugwema amaphutha acasulayo lapho usetha imvuthuko. Ukuphawula indawo yokugeza, amawindi kanye neminyango, ungakhetha amaphuzu amahle ukufaka isitofu nesiqandisi.
Izincwadi, iziqhingi kanye nokuqondisa - Izinhlobo zelungiselelo lefenisha
Ukukhethwa kwefenisha kuthinteka ngqo endaweni yasekhishini. Ezakhiweni ezibanzi ze-Country Mansions, ungabeka kalula bese usetha isethi ngezinto ezahlukahlukene, nefenisha ephakeme endaweni yokudlela. Kepha iningi lezakhamizi lincishwa izinzuzo ezinjalo futhi liphoqelelwa ukuthi lihlele konke okudingekayo endaweni ecishe ibe ngu-6 m².
Ukuhlelwa okulula kwekhishi lesikwele elihambelana nendawo egumbini elihlanganisiwe, igumbi elincane efulethini elincane lidinga ukugcwaliseka kwemithetho eyisisekelo. Iningi lezinhloko zezinhloko ziguqulwa ngezidingo zomthengi futhi zisize ukudala ama-Intenteors amahle futhi anethezekile. Izinketho zesakhiwo sekhishi ezijwayelekile zingaba:
- i-angular, noma i-g
- trilateral (k-shaped);
- umugqa, noma uqonde;
- Ukufana (kwemigqa emi-2 eqondile).
Indawo ekhethekile ihlalwa yinkampani ebizwa ngokuthi Island. Kule ndawo yefenisha, indawo esebenza ngokuphelele yefomu eliqondile noma le-angular elinebhlokhi elihlukile, lapho kungafakwa khona isitofu, ukugeza noma ukusika indawo. Kwesinye isikhathi nalesi siqhingi sihlanganisa i-bar rack noma indawo yokudlela. Kunoma ikuphi, izinhlobo zamakhishi ezinamabhulokhi ahlukile zikukisela ukuba khona kwesikhala esikhulu kunasendlini ejwayelekile.
Ungayibeka kanjani ifenisha ekhishini elincane?
Idizayini eqinile yasekhishini (6-9 m²) ingasuselwa kwifenisha e-angular noma ye-P. Lezi zinketho zingama-ergonomic amaningi, zikuvumela ukuthi ubeke wonke amaphuzu ama-3 Reference Perestere. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukugqamisa indawo yokudlela engahambisani nomnyango osebenzayo.
Imishini yasendlini kanye ne-headset yekhabethe elinelungiselelo elinjalo lifakwa ezindongeni ezi-2 noma ezi-3 eziseduze. Isikhungo sihlala sisendaweni eyanele yokuhamba ekhishini. Ngokuya ngendawo yezokuxhumana, ungafaka isinki ekhoneni le-headset ngokubeka esiqandisini nesitofu ezinhlangothini.
Uma ufisa, esiqandisini senziwe umngcele wendawo yokusebenza, kanye ne-countertop eqhubeka ngemuva kwayo ngokubekwa okwenziwe yi-P azosetshenziswa njenge-bar rack odongeni. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukwenza indiza eyengeziwe kuyo, engabola uma kunesidingo, ihlala esinye sezikhala zamahhala enkabeni. Amafomu ethebula le-Folling noma abuyiselwe kulokhu indawo yokudlela egcwele egcwele.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukukhiqizwa kwethebhulethi ngaphansi kwesinki egumbini lokugezela kusuka kumathayili e-ceramic
Lezi zinhlobo zesakhiwo zizothokozela futhi zihle kuphela ku-cuisine yesikwele, kepha azihambelani nezakhiwo ezinde nezincane. Ukuze uzizwe ukhululekile ekhishini eliphakeme futhi elibunjiwe, ungafaka ezinye izindlela zokubeka ifenisha.
Imigqa eqondile
Ukuhlelwa komugqa owodwa wemininingwane ye-headset kulula kakhulu: zonke izifundo nemishini yasendlini zakhiwe kanye nodonga olungu-1. Imvamisa kuphambene emnyango egumbini elincane. Ifenisha enjalo ihlala ibona i-masks ubude bekhishi futhi yenza kube nokwenzeka ukusebenzisa isikhala esivulekile eduze kwe-inlet, ukuhlanganisa indawo yokudlula nendawo yokudlela. Indawo ekude yengxenye yegumbi ivumela okwamanje ukuthi okwamanje kungaphazamisi umhambeli.
Ukungcola okusobala kwesakhiwo esinjalo kuyinto engenakwenzeka yokwakhiwa konxantathu osebenzayo. Isiqandisi nesitofu sisezinhlangothini zokugeza, futhi ngobude obukhulu bendawo, ukunyakaza okuvela endaweni iphuzu kuya ephuzwini kungakhululeki ngokuphelele.
Emakhishi amakhulu (12-15 m²) Kungcono ukubeka ifenisha emigqeni emi-2 eceleni kwezindonga eziphambene. Kulokhu, kungenzeka ukuhlanganisa isitofu nokugeza odongeni olufanayo, bese ubeka esiqandisini nenye inqubo ephezulu kusuka kokuphambene. Kepha ekuphasiseni okuncane, ayikho indawo yokufaka itafula lokudlela. Ukuphela kwento engabekwa e-aisle ngaphandle kokwenza uhlobo lwethebula lokuphazamisa lwe-bar rack odongeni.
Ungayandisa kanjani indawo ekhishini?
Uma osayizi bekhishi bancane kakhulu (5-5,5 m²), kunzima kakhulu ukukhetha amahedisethi wanoma yiziphi zalezi zinhlobo ezingenhla. Kepha kuya ngesimo segumbi, kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa ukubekwa kwe-angular noma umugqa wefenisha. Ngokutholwa kwesikhala samahhala esingeziwe, izindlela ezilandelayo zifanelekile:
- Ukufakwa kokugoqa noma umnyango oshelelayo. Lo mklamo ukhulula isikhala esabelwe ukunyakaza kwamahhala kwe-sash. Ngobubanzi obujwayelekile be-70-90 cm, indawo ekhululiwe izoba nkulu kakhulu (cishe ngo-0.5 m²).
- Ukudluliselwa kwesiqandisi ngaphandle kwekhishi. Iyunithi lesiqandisi eliphakeme lisethwe kahle kwenye indawo. Indawo ehlala ngayo imayelana ne-0.5-0.7 m². Ukugcina inani elincane lemikhiqizo, ungathenga esiqandisini esincane bese usihlanganisa ekhishini elisethwe njenge-tumb.
- Ikhanda le-angle eduze komnyango kudinga ukufakwa. Lokhu ngeke kugweme ukulimala kuphela lapho kuhamba, kepha futhi udedele isikhala esincane.
- Njengamanje, kukhona amahedisethi amakhishi amancane. Emakhabethe abo, ngaphandle kwamabhokisi, kukhona ama-countertops nezihlalo. Indawo yokudlela kuleli cala ingaba okwesikhashana futhi ayidingi indawo eyengeziwe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukulungiswa okwenziwe ekhaya nemishini yokubanda Kwabanda
Idizayini yombala yekhishi elincane libaluleke kakhulu. Imithunzi emnyama engafuneki enciphisa igumbi. Kepha ungahileleki emhlophe. Isixazululo esifanele sizoba yikhishi emibalani ejabule, ekhanyayo enezindawo ezikhazimulayo. Umdlalo wemibala nokukhanya kuzokwakha inkohliso yegumbi elibanzi, eligcwele umoya.
Idizayini enkulu yasekhishini
Kubukeka sengathi ekhishini elikhulu, ungafaka noma yini bese uhlela ifenisha njengoba ufuna. Kepha ukwakheka kwekhishi elikhulu kulalela imithetho efanayo nencane. Ngezikhala ezibanzi, noma i-angular, noma ikhishi elihambisanayo elifanelekile: elinye lamaphuzu asebenzayo lizosuswa kakhulu.
Izakhiwo zayo zinkulu kune-16 m², kufanele zinikezwe ukuze indawo yokusebenza e-ergonomic igcinwe ngesimo sonxantathu namaqembu angabi ngaphezu kuka-2 m ubude. Ngale njongo, kukhona amabhlogo ahlukene - iziqhingi kanye ne-peninsula. Le mininingwane yezangaphakathi ingahlukanisa ngokubuka indawo yokusebenza nokudla, isebenze njengendawo elula yokudla okusheshayo noma njengethebula lokudla okulula, uma izivakashi zibuthene egumbini lokuphumula elihlangene.
Imvamisa esiqhingini se-block shumeke izinto ezifudumele. Ukupheka indawo, i-oveni, i-microwave ingahlanganiswa engxenyeni ehlukene yekhishi. Ukuze kube lula esiqhingini, i-Worktop encane ivame ukungezwa endaweni yasemini. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uhlale phansi amalungu omndeni angama-2-3 wokuphuza itiye ngaphandle kokumboza itafula elikhulu.
I-peninsula ukuhlukahluka kwekhishi elimise okwenziwe nge-P ekhishini eliguqulwe esikhaleni esikhulu. I-United ne-Ensizwa yetafula elincane ingahle ibukeke njengaso yobabili umehluko, wenza imisebenzi yayo, futhi njengetafula elincane elijwayelekile. Njengesiqhingi, uyasazi kahle isikhala.
Kanye nezinhlobo ze-Island zisebenzisa enye indlela yokuhlela. Ibizwa mahhala, futhi enye yemibono esetshenziswa lezo zinhlobo zekhishi ukuthi izingxenye zekhanda lasekhishini zingahanjiswa kunoma iyiphi indawo. Ukugeza kuphela nokugeza amakhabethe aphezulu ahlala emile. I-Hostess akudingeki ukuthi ihambe isuka ebhodini lokusika liye esitofini nesiqandisi: ithebhulethi izofakwa ngamasondo futhi ifakwe kalula eduze kwabo. Ngemuva kokuphela komsebenzi, isethi ekhishini nayo ingafakwa odongeni, nasemngceleni wendawo yokudlela.
Noma yini ekhishini, induduzo yenduna yefenisha nokubekwa kwayo izoncika ekududuzeni kwamalungu e-hostess namalungu omndeni. Noma esisezingeni elincanyana nesinesizotha, kepha igumbi elilula ungakha izimo ezamukelekayo zomsebenzi nokudla.