Kuwonetsa wowongolera wotchuka, valavu imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kukhazikika kwamphamvu kuti ithe kudutsa kusuntha kwa nthunzi, gasi kapena madzi pa mapaipi.
Chiwembu chowongolera.
Malinga ndi kapangidwe katatu, mitundu itatu ya mavavu imasiyanitsidwa: clintball, yolumikizana ndi mphete.
Maselo a clicket adalandira ntchito yothandiza kwambiri, amagwira ntchito kuti athetse madziwo mu chitolirocho ndi shutter yathyathyathya, yomwe imalowa madzi a perpendicular.
Kutalika kwa Magetsi
Wopanga masile ndi electotacenalchanical clutch.
Mavesi, monga lamulo, kuchita malamulo 2: Tsekani kapena tsegulani paipi malingana ndi ziwalo kapena mafani, kupsinjika, kutentha, ndi zina.
Hydraulic, magetsi oyendetsa mapangidwe am'madzi amatha kuchitika mtunda wowongolera valavu. Kwenikweni, kavalidwe kamene kakugwira ntchito, valavu imagwiritsa ntchito kuyendetsa magetsi chifukwa chosavuta kuphweka.
Injini ya Asynchronous ndi valavu yamagetsi, yomwe imatulutsa mawu olumikizidwa ndi nyongolotsi ya nyongolotsi, ndipo zida zotulukapo za Gear zikuyenda ndi mawonekedwe a Varve Valve.
Pa nthawi ya opaleshoni yamagetsi, chotsekera pamodzi ndi chowoloka chimatsitsidwa kapena kutseka kapena kutsegula valavu . Magidzi otulutsa a gearbox kudzera munyumba yapakatikati ya gearbol amapatsira kuzungulira kwa mzere wa disks ndi misasa. Pakutsegulidwa kwa misasayo, kampasa kumatembenukira kumanja ndikusintha macheza a Kvo. Pa kutsekedwa kwa valavu yamilandu, misasa idatembenukira kumanzere ndikusintha machenjeredwe a microswit. Mabatani okhala ndi misasa amakhala m'njira yoti valavu yonse ya valavu yonseyo itsegulidwe, kusinthasintha kumayambitsidwa, ndipo pa kutseka kwathunthu - kusintha kwa FC.
Chithunzi chosinthira magetsi oyendetsa magetsi chimapereka njira zitatu zowongolera: Kutali, zokha, komanso zosankhidwa.
Njira yakutali imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa galimoto yamagetsi patali, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku Console. Kuti akonzekeretse izi, kusinthana kwa 1 Pais kumayikidwa ku "kutali", kusintha kwa 2VB Kutembenuka ku udindo wa "Kutsegulira 1b Kutembenukira ku malo a" Off ". Patsamba lolamulira la Control Panel amaperekedwa ndi kusintha B.
Nkhani pamutu: Pangani khonde lomwe lili ndi manja anu: ukadaulo, mawonekedwe,
Chiwembu chogwira ntchito
Chithunzi chojambulira magetsi.
Pofuna kugwiritsa ntchito mawu oti "lotseguka", wogwira ntchito ayenera kukanikiza batani 1b, potero tengani cholumikizira 1P. Nthawi yomweyo, cholumikizira 1rP, chotseka, chimatseka muyeso wa portir coder ndi kulumikizana kwake, ndipo kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zotseguka. Nthawi yomweyo ndi kuphatikiza kwa mota, galimoto imayatsidwa ndipo valavu imayamba.
Valavu ikafika pamalo owoneka bwino kwambiri, ndikukakamiza ma microswing microst, ndipo kulumikizana kwake, kumapangitsa kuti pulogalamuyi isazimitse), kutseka, kutseka, kumayatsa kuwala babu, yomwe imayikira wothandizira yemwe valavu imatsegulidwa.
Zofanana ndi zomwe zafotokozedwazo, "litch litch" limachitika pogwiritsa ntchito batani la 2KU. Valavu ikatseka kwathunthu, kuwala kwa LZ.
Pogwiritsa ntchito Alamu a Alamu, chizindikiro cha mapangidwe a maginiki chinagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mfundo yosankha polar ndikuti pogwiritsa ntchito Semiconduccy Dide, zida zimatha kumveketsa chidwi ndi zomwe zilipo. Pofuna kupeza njira yapano kapena ina, pa control chinthu ndi pagawo lowongolera, lomwe semiconductoctoctoct limagwiritsidwa ntchito, lomwe limakhala ndi chisankho chimodzi, kotero 2 zizindikiro zimafalikira ndi waya umodzi. Chifukwa chake, ngati valavu ili yotseguka kwathunthu, kutaya koyenda kumachitika kudzera mu diide 1d, 2d, pomwe kuwala kwa Lolo kumawunikira. Ngati valavu yatsekedwa kwathunthu, kutaya koyenda kumachitika m'masamba a 3D, 4D, kuwala kwa LZ.
Njira yodzipangira yokha
Tebulo lazosintha ndi kuyendetsa magetsi.
Makina Okhathamiritsa amachitika popanda kutenga nawo gawo kwa wothandizira. Kukonzekera mawonekedwe azokha, muyenera kukhazikitsa malo osungirako 1 mwatsopano, vk "kusinthika kwa" pa ", kusinthira", ndi 2VB "Switch Switch kupita ku" Zotheka "udindo.
Kutengera ndi zofunikira za magawo (kugwiritsa ntchito, mulingo, etc.) kuchokera kuwongolera madera 1рк kapena 2рк kapena 2рк kapena 2P. Zida zamagalasi kapena pz zimapezeka ndikuyika malamulo oyenera kuti mutsegule kapena kutseka valavu.
Kuphedwa kwa lamulo lolamulira, komanso munthawi yakutali, modekha kumayang'aniridwa ndi nyali za dzuwa.
Nkhani pamutu: Balcony Kupanga malingaliro
Njira yosinthira imaperekedwa kuti muyesere kugwira ntchito yoyendetsa yamagetsi mutakonza ntchito kapena kukhazikitsa. Kuti mukonzekere izi, muyenera kukhazikitsa gawo loyambira 1. Mphamvu yamagetsi kulowa mdera lolamulira imaperekedwa ku bremiace yaukadaulo yaulere. Pofuna kupereka lamulo la "lotseguka", muyenera kukanikiza batani 4 batani, pomwe pulogalamu yotsegulira imayendetsedwa.
Chiwembu cha chipangizo cha valavu ya wedge.
Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha kotsatira kwa chiwembu:
- Zimatseka (zotseguka) za P1 mu unyolo wodziletsa (kuti mulowe kuloweza lamulo).
- Tsegulani kutsegulidwa (kotsekedwa) pofikira pofikira kuzungulira (pofuna kupewa gulu labodza).
- Imatseka mderalo wamagetsi 3 mwa po3 mphamvu yolumikizana, ndipo mota yamagetsi, kuphatikizapo makonda a valavu m'mwamba.
Ngwaya ikayamba, kambuku kambuku imakanikizana ndi CVO, kulumikizana kotsekedwa komwe kumatsekedwa, ndipo woyambitsa wazimitsidwa. Olumikizana ndi pulogalamuyi amabwerera kudziko lina, mota amazimitsidwa, ndipo valavu imayima.
Kuti mupereke lamulo la "Tsekani Litach", dinani batani la 5B, pomwe PL Valve yotseka ndi yoyambira maginito imatha mphamvu. Zofanana ndi lamulo lomwe lili pamwambapa, malo ozungulira otembenukira mota magetsi amachitika, njira yosinthira (yosinthira) imasintha. Kutsekera kwa valavu kumachitika. Motor yamagetsi imazimitsidwa ndikutsegula kulumikizana kwa microstchtchtch.
Mitundu yotsatirayi ya chitetezo imaperekedwa mu scheme
Control Panel.
Batani la RPC limagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsekeka mwadzidzidzi kwa mota yamagetsi.
- Kutetezedwa kwa magetsi ochepera (kutetezedwa ndi zero) ndi chitetezo chomwe chimayambitsa kuchepa kwa voliyumu kapena kutsika kwake kwakukulu, zomwe zimathetsa kuthekera kwa magetsi, Magetsi amagetsi.
- Kuletsa magetsi. Chitetezo ichi chimatheka pophatikizana ndi zomwe simumayambitsa magetsi a PZ ndi mosemphanitsa. Chifukwa chake, pomwe woyambira pulogalamuyo watsegulidwa, mphamvu ya mphamvu ya PZ idzatsegulidwa, ndipo ndizosatheka kuyendetsa bwino nthawi imodzi ndi woyambitsa maginito.
- Kutetezedwa kwa Moto Wamagetsi Kuchokera pakukula kwa valavu: imachitika potsegula kulumikizana kwa microwaves of the Microwave nthawi ya VM, yomwe idalowa mu mphamvu zonse za zigawenga zonse.
- Kutetezedwa kwakukulu ndi kuteteza galimoto yamagetsi kuchokera kudera lalifupi lalifupi komanso kuchokera pa mafunde aboma. Imachitika pogwiritsa ntchito ma fuse kapena ma electromagnetic adakhazikitsa madera ophwanya adera.
Nkhani pamutu: Kodi kutseka chitseko cha firiji: Chifukwa chiyani ndi zoyenera kuchita?
Kuteteza Chipangizo ndi Kuwongolera Kwa Valave Popanda Kugwiritsa Ntchito Manja Osintha Kwa PCP1:
- PK1t - imayendetsa malo a valavu yapano, yomwe imadyedwa ndi kuyendetsa magetsi, ndi nthawi yoyenda kwake;
- PK1I - imawongolera maudindo a valavu yomwe ili pakhungu, yomwe imachokera ku sensor yomwe ili pa shaft, ndi kuchuluka kwa odzigudubuza.
Cholinga
Chipangizochi cha PCP1 chimapangidwa kuti chiziwongolera zotchinga ndi mavudzi mu "Vodokanal", komanso kuteteza ndi zamagetsi komanso ma drive a magetsi ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito malire.
Chiwembu cha malo opondera.
Ntchito zazikulu:
- Kukhazikika kwaulere kwa magetsi oyendetsa magetsi pomwe malo ochulukirapo afika popanda kugwiritsa ntchito malire;
- Chisonyezo ndi kuwongolera kwa malo omwe ali pa valavu ija;
- Kuyimitsa kuyendetsa galimoto ndikuyika chizindikiro cha "ngozi" panthawi yotsika ya njira zamagetsi kapena kugwirizira valavu;
- PCP1 ili ndi zolaula ziwiri kuti muwongolere valavu, ziwiri zachiwiri - kuti zitsanzire malire osintha ndi cholumikizira alarm.
Kuphatikiza apo, pofunsira kwa kasitomala mu PCP1, gawo la mawonekedwe a ma Rs-485 kapena gawo lomwe limatulutsa chizindikiro cham'mwamba (4-20), ikhoza kuyika.
Njira. Kukhala pa chinthucho.
Pofuna kukhazikitsa chipangizocho pa chinthucho, chojambulacho chimakhazikika magawo ndi njira zothanirana ndi maudindo.
Ngati ntchito yamagetsi yaposachedwa imadziwika, muyenera kukhazikitsa magawo oteteza. Magawo omwe afotokozedwawo adzapulumutsidwa mu kukumbukira kwa chipangizo chosasunthika ndikukhala osasinthika pomwe mphamvu yazimitsidwa. Kutsatira chipangizocho ndi mabatani omwe ali pamwamba pa gulu lakumaso.
Pofuna kupewa kulowa mosavomerezeka kwa kusintha kwa gawo, chitetezo chayikidwa.